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Control method and device for hot work in fpso cargo oil tank

A technology for hot work and cargo oil, which is applied in the fields of motor vehicles, fire rescue, transportation and packaging, etc. It can solve the problems of production capacity decline and other problems, and achieve the effect of reducing the length of operation interruption

Active Publication Date: 2022-06-21
中海油安全技术服务有限公司 +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] In view of this, the present invention aims to propose a method and device for controlling the hot work of the FPSO cargo oil tank, so as to solve the impact of the hot work of the FPSO cargo oil tank on the production capacity reduction in the prior art

Method used

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  • Control method and device for hot work in fpso cargo oil tank
  • Control method and device for hot work in fpso cargo oil tank
  • Control method and device for hot work in fpso cargo oil tank

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Embodiment 1

[0041] figure 1 It is a schematic flowchart of a method for controlling the hot work of an FPSO cargo oil silo provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention, see figure 1 , the FPSO cargo oil silo hot work control method, including:

[0042] S110: Obtain the maximum acceptable temperature of the storage medium in the adjacent compartment.

[0043] Since adjacent compartments may store different storage media, and different storage media have different physicochemical properties, their corresponding ignition packet points are also different. Under a certain temperature, it is relatively stable, and beyond this temperature, it may cause combustion or explosion. Therefore, the maximum acceptable temperature of the storage medium in the adjacent compartment needs to be predetermined. The maximum acceptable temperature may be the maximum temperature acceptable for the medium or a specific temperature value below the maximum temperature.

[0044] Optionally, the obtaining th...

Embodiment 2

[0058] figure 2 This is a schematic flowchart of a method for controlling the hot work of an FPSO cargo oil tank provided in Embodiment 2 of the present invention. This embodiment is optimized on the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment. Specifically, the method may further add the following steps: The same material is actually welded, and the distribution of the molten pool and temperature field is measured, and the simulated molten pool and temperature field distribution are corrected according to the measured molten pool and temperature field distribution to obtain the molten pool and temperature field distribution.

[0059] see figure 2 , the FPSO cargo oil silo hot work control method, including:

[0060] S210: Obtain the maximum acceptable temperature of the storage medium in the adjacent compartment.

[0061] S220, obtain the maximum temperature requirement of the material of the cabin.

[0062] S230: Determine a corresponding hot work mode according to the hot ...

Embodiment 3

[0070] image 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the FPSO cargo oil bunker hot work control device provided by the third embodiment of the present invention, such as image 3 As shown, the device includes:

[0071] a maximum acceptable temperature obtaining module 310, configured to obtain the maximum acceptable temperature of the storage medium in the adjacent compartment;

[0072] The maximum temperature requirement obtaining module 320 is used to obtain the maximum temperature requirement of the material of the cabin;

[0073] a welding parameter determination module 330, configured to determine a corresponding hot work mode according to the hot work requirements, and to determine welding parameters;

[0074] a calculation module 340, configured to calculate and simulate molten pool and temperature field distribution according to the welding parameters;

[0075] The water injection amount determination module 350 is configured to determine the water injection amou...

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Abstract

The invention provides a method and device for hot work control of an FPSO cargo oil tank. The method includes: obtaining the highest acceptable temperature of the storage medium in an adjacent cabin; obtaining the highest temperature requirement of materials in the cabin; Determine the corresponding hot work mode and welding parameters; calculate the simulated molten pool and temperature field distribution according to the welding parameters; determine the water injection volume of adjacent compartments based on the highest acceptable temperature of the storage medium in the adjacent compartment and the molten pool and temperature field distribution . Ensure that the storage medium in the cabin will not cause various dangers due to the temperature rise of hot work. At the same time, using the above parameters to calculate a reasonable water injection volume is convenient for rapid discharge of water after the hot work is completed, using the characteristics of different specific gravity between the storage medium and water. Reduce job interruption time.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of hot work safety, and in particular relates to a hot work control method and device for an FPSO cargo oil silo. Background technique [0002] Floating Production Storage and Offloading (FPSO) is an offshore floating production storage and offloading device that integrates production, storage and unloading. The application of FPSO in deep-water seas will effectively avoid the technical difficulties faced by pipeline laying in deep-water seas, and also provide a cost-effective solution for the development of offshore marginal oil and gas fields. [0003] The FPSO consists of two parts: the upper block and the hull, the upper block completes the processing of crude oil; and the hull is responsible for storing qualified crude oil. Because FPSO has the functions of production, oil storage and export, and can provide electricity, water injection and personnel residence, it is widely used in offshore oil product...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A62C31/00B63B35/44
CPCA62C31/00B63B35/4413
Inventor 王子维胡军乔贵民王福冲李艳丽郭建东赵士奇吕勇华董树贤刘清峰
Owner 中海油安全技术服务有限公司