Method and device for observing bending failure process of metal materials by gradient curvature method
A technology of bending damage of metal materials, applied in the direction of measuring devices, using stable bending force to test the strength of materials, analyzing materials, etc., can solve problems such as constraints, influence of test devices and observation instruments, complex structure of devices, etc., to reduce installation Effects of difficulty, increased stability and independence, and reduced installation difficulty
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Embodiment 1
[0048] Embodiment 1 is basically as attached figure 1 shown:
[0049] A device for observing the bending failure process of metal materials by the method of gradual curvature .6-3.2, the elongation is 8-15%, and the length of the metal material sample is greater than the test length.
[0050] The device includes an integral molding die 1. The molding die 1 is provided with a metal material sample inlet and a metal bending molding space 2 in sequence. The metal bending molding space 2 and the metal material sample inlet are located on the side of the molding die 1. The material sample inlet is communicated with the metal bending forming space 2, and the metal bending forming space 2 where the curvature is the smallest is closest to the metal sample inlet. The longitudinal surface of the metal bending forming space 2 is in the shape of continuous gradient curvature, the side where the longitudinal surface of the metal bending forming space 2 on the forming mold 1 is located is...
Embodiment 3
[0063] A method for observing the bending failure process of a metal material by a gradient curvature method: the device structure of the first embodiment and the Ni metal material sample electroplated on the surface of the titanium alloy TC4 are adopted, and the following steps are included:
[0064] S1. Prepare the titanium alloy TC4 surface electroplating Ni metal material sample, and process the titanium alloy TC4 surface electroplating Ni metal material sample into a long strip test sample that meets the requirements of size and surface roughness. In this test, the titanium alloy TC4 surface electroplating The size of the Ni metal material sample is 60mm*10mm*1mm, and the roughness is Ra1.6-3.2.
[0065] S2. The side surface of the metal material sample is ground and polished, so as to facilitate the observation of crack initiation and expansion of the Ni metal material sample electroplated on the surface of the titanium alloy TC4.
[0066] S3. Slowly push one end of the ...
Embodiment 4
[0075] A method for observing the bending failure process of a metal material by a gradient curvature method: the device structure of the second embodiment and the Ni metal material sample electroplated on the surface of the titanium alloy TC4 are adopted, and the following steps are included:
[0076] S1. Prepare the titanium alloy TC4 surface electroplating Ni metal material sample, and process the titanium alloy TC4 surface electroplating Ni metal material sample into a long strip test sample that meets the requirements of size and surface roughness. In this test, the titanium alloy TC4 surface electroplating The size of the Ni metal material sample is 40mm*10mm*1mm, and the roughness is Ra1.6-3.2.
[0077] S2, grinding and polishing the observation side surface of the metal material sample, so as to facilitate the observation of crack initiation and expansion of the metal material sample.
[0078] S3. Put the metal material sample on the concave mold 4 to ensure that it is...
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