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Fabricated concrete pavement provided with tenons and construction method

A concrete pavement, prefabricated technology, applied to the coagulation pavement paved on site, the pavement paved with prefabricated blocks, roads, etc., can solve the problems of unfavorable plate combination and load transfer, speeding up the construction progress, pavement diseases, etc. Achieve the effect of reducing pavement structural diseases, good sealing effect and preventing rainwater infiltration

Pending Publication Date: 2021-07-30
中冶南方城市建设工程技术有限公司 +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Cast-in-place is the main construction method of cement concrete pavement at present, but its construction and maintenance period is too long, which is not conducive to speeding up the construction progress and ensuring the timeliness of opening to traffic. Prefabricated concrete pavement can effectively solve this problem while ensuring strength
In recent years, my country has vigorously developed prefabricated concrete buildings in line with the development concept of "innovation, coordination, green, openness, and sharing" and in accordance with the requirements of "applicability, economy, safety, greenness, and beauty". There is still a lack of research and promotion in one direction
[0003] At present, the only design ideas for prefabricated concrete pavement mainly include the following: (1) The edge of the precast concrete slab is designed as a tongue-and-groove shape, and the tongue-and-groove parts are spliced ​​together on site, but this method does not realize the prefabricated concrete slab. If it is really connected, the load cannot be transmitted, and the gaps between the plates cannot be sealed, which cannot prevent rainwater from seeping down, which will easily lead to road surface diseases; The two forms of leaving round holes are interspersed and combined with two kinds of plates on site, but this scheme does not realize the tight connection and fixation between the plates; There are two forms of dowel bars and tie rods. The two plates are placed staggered on site with a distance of tens of centimeters reserved, and then filled with concrete cast-in-place in the later stage. This method forms a number of concrete plates. Strip wet joints are not conducive to the combination and load transfer between the plates

Method used

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  • Fabricated concrete pavement provided with tenons and construction method
  • Fabricated concrete pavement provided with tenons and construction method
  • Fabricated concrete pavement provided with tenons and construction method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

no. 1 example

[0042] like Figure 1-7 As shown, a prefabricated concrete pavement with convex falcons includes a bottom-up pavement structure base and a concrete layer.

[0043] see figure 1 , the concrete layer is assembled by a number of prefabricated concrete slabs, the long side of the precast concrete slab is used as the longitudinal side, parallel to the road centerline, and the short side is used as the transverse side, perpendicular to the road centerline. In this embodiment, the prefabricated concrete slab is a prefabricated ordinary cement concrete slab. In this embodiment, a 2m×3m×22cm slab is taken as an example, and other dimensions can be referred to for implementation.

[0044] see figure 2 , the long side of one side of the precast concrete slab is provided with a tie rod, and the other long side is provided with a first groove adapted to the tie rod; one short side of the precast concrete slab is provided with a dowel bar, and the other short side is provided with a dowe...

no. 2 example

[0056] The difference between the prefabricated concrete pavement with convex falcons proposed in this embodiment and the first embodiment is that the prefabricated concrete slab is a prefabricated reinforced concrete slab, and the tie rods set on the long side of the reinforced concrete slab use horizontal steel bars extending L 9 =40cm instead, see Figure 8 . The distance between the transverse reinforcement and the bottom of the reinforced concrete slab is H / 3=7.33cm, 7cm is taken, and the diameter of the transverse reinforcement is 18mm. The first groove fitted with the tie rod is opened from the bottom of the reinforced concrete slab, with a width of 4cm and a length of L 10 Not less than the extension length L of the transverse reinforcement 9 ,high Take 8.5cm, and the position corresponds to the outstretched transverse steel bar, and set a first opening with a diameter of 3cm above the two first grooves on the edge of the concrete slab, as a grouting hole and an ai...

no. 3 example

[0062] A prefabricated concrete pavement with convex falcons proposed in this embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment or the second embodiment, also includes anti-cracking stickers or polyester fiberglass cloth, adhesive layer oil and laying on the concrete layer asphalt pavement, forming a composite pavement, see Figure 9 . The assembled concrete layer in this embodiment can be a prefabricated ordinary cement concrete slab or a prefabricated reinforced concrete slab, which can be selected according to the actual requirements of the project. The prefabricated ordinary cement concrete slab is consistent with the relevant requirements in the first embodiment, and the prefabricated reinforced concrete slab is consistent with the relevant requirements in the second embodiment.

[0063] The asphalt surface layer can be selected according to the actual requirements of the project. In this embodiment, 4cm AC-13 fine-grained asphalt concrete + 6cm AC16 medium-grained asphal...

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Abstract

A concrete layer of the fabricated concrete pavement is formed by splicing a plurality of prefabricated concrete slabs, pull rods are arranged on the long edges of one sides of the prefabricated concrete slabs, first grooves matched with the pull rods are formed in the long edges of the other sides of the prefabricated concrete slabs, dowel bars are arranged on the short edges of one sides of the prefabricated concrete slabs, and second grooves matched with the dowel bars are formed in the short edges of the other sides of the prefabricated concrete slabs. The pull rods and the dowel bars are embedded into the first grooves and the second grooves of the adjacent prefabricated concrete slabs correspondingly so that the adjacent prefabricated concrete slabs can be assembled. A plurality of tenons are longitudinally arranged at intervals at the bottom of the precast concrete slab, matched mounting grooves are formed in the positions, corresponding to the tenons, of the pavement structure base layer, and the tenons of the precast concrete slab are embedded and locked in the mounting grooves of the pavement structure base layer; and joint filling treatment is carried out on joints between the assembled precast concrete slabs. The common cement concrete plate and the reinforced cement concrete plate can be prefabricated in a factory and assembled on site, the construction speed is high, and the construction period can be greatly shortened.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of road engineering, in particular to an assembled concrete pavement. Background technique [0002] Cast-in-situ is the main construction method of cement concrete pavement at present, but its construction and maintenance period is too long, which is not conducive to speeding up the construction progress and ensuring the timeliness of opening to traffic. Prefabricated concrete pavement can effectively solve this problem while ensuring strength. In recent years, my country has vigorously developed prefabricated concrete buildings in line with the development concept of "innovation, coordination, green, openness, and sharing" and in accordance with the requirements of "applicability, economy, safety, greenness, and beauty". There is still a lack of research and promotion in one direction. [0003] At present, the only design ideas for prefabricated concrete pavement mainly include the following: (1) The edge o...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): E01C5/00E01C5/06E01C5/08E01C7/18
CPCE01C5/06E01C5/065E01C5/08E01C5/003E01C7/18
Inventor 王兆宇王阳赵宇陈刚
Owner 中冶南方城市建设工程技术有限公司
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