Pongamia compositions, methods of preparing and analyzing thereof, and uses thereof
A technology of pongamia and composition, which is applied in the field of pumella oilseed products, can solve the problems of inaccuracy and failure to provide internally consistent reference scales, etc.
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Embodiment A
[0222] Example A: Analytical method
Embodiment A1
[0223] Example A1 : Comparing Methods of Methanol-Based Extraction
[0224] The following examples describe experiments comparing the extraction of pangetin and pangetin from pumice seed cake using methanol as a solvent.
[0225] Homogeneous Extraction of Pantanthin and Pantanthin. Place 0.5 g of Pungacia seed cake with 5 mL of methanol in a final ratio of 10:1 (solvent:solid) in a 50 mL polypropylene centrifuge tube. Then, the samples were placed in a plant / tissue homogenizer and shaken at 1500 rpm for 2 minutes. Next, the samples were centrifuged at 3000 rpm for 5 minutes to separate the solvent from the solids, and the supernatant was slowly poured into a clean 50 mL polypropylene tube. The extraction process was repeated 5 times to improve the extraction of tangeretin and tangeretin.
[0226] Homogeneous extraction with NaOH immersion. Before the homogeneous extraction, 0.5 g of Pseudomonas seed cake was placed in a 50 mL polypropylene centrifuge tube with 1 mL of 2% N...
Embodiment A2
[0251] Example A2: Solvent dependence of the extraction method
[0252] The following examples describe the experimental work that evaluated the ability of various solvents to extract pangetin and pongitin from pongamia seed cake.
[0253] Homogeneous Extraction of Pantanthin and Pantanthin. In this example, homogeneous extraction was performed as in Example A1. However, the solvents tested included ethanol, hexane, methyl tert-butyl ether (MTBE), toluene, diethyl ether, ethyl acetate, and acetone, all at a 50:1 solvent:solid ratio. Finally, an experiment was performed to evaluate the effect of homogenization time on ethyl acetate solvent extraction in which 10-minute (2 min / cycle, 5 cycles) and 50-minute (10 min / cycle, 5 cycles) homogenizations were compared.
[0254] Soxhlet extraction of pianitin and pianitin. In this example, Soxhlet extraction was performed as in Example A1. However, the solvents tested were methanol, MTBE and ethyl acetate. Further, the reaction tim...
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