Method for cultivating dictyophora rubrovolvata by using raw materials in low-altitude field

Abstract

A method for cultivating dictyophora rubrovolvata by using raw materials in a low-altitude field comprises the following steps: S1, raw material pretreatment: selecting bamboo sawdust, miscellaneous tree sawdust, rice husks and urea as cultivation materials, and performing piling and fermentation treatment on the cultivation materials to form a material pile; S2, strain sowing and protection treatment: furrowing on the material pile, putting strains into furrows, carrying out soil covering operation, and building a sunshade one month after soil covering; and S3, growth management: step (1), checking and field planting: sampling and checking growth and feeding conditions of the strains 15 days after strain sowing; and step (2), ventilation: covering the soil with hairy grass or pine needles after soil covering, and keeping air unobstructed. The method is characterized in that the dictyophora rubrovolvata is transplanted from a high-altitude area to a low-altitude area for planting, the living habits of the dictyophora rubrovolvata are mastered, and the dictyophora rubrovolvata is planted in a large area at the low altitude, a large amount of agricultural and forestry wastes (miscellaneous tree sawdust, bamboo sawdust and the like) are utilized and fermented, so that the method has the advantages of short growth time, high fruiting speed, high yield and convenience in management.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of mushroom cultivation, in particular to a method for cultivating Dictyophora edulis with raw materials in low-altitude fields. Background technique [0002] Hongtuo bamboo is the best and most cherished bamboo fungus in China. Hongtuo Dictyophora belongs to the class of Abdomycetes, Phallotidae, Phalloidaceae, and Dictyophora genus. It is a kind of fungus that parasitizes on the roots of bean curd sticks. It is a fungus egg at first. It consists of four parts: receptacle, stipe, fungus skirt and mushroom cap. The dark green cap, snow-white stipe, pink receptacle, and clean white mesh skirt (short skirt) can be called "snow skirt fairy". ", "Flowers of Mountain Treasures", "Queen of Fungi". [0003] In the past, Dictyophora edulis were planted in high altitude areas, mostly in the wasteland and woodland on the mountain; the cultivation materials used were miscellaneous wood blocks and segment wood blocks;...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] In the past, Dictyophora edulis were planted in high altitude areas, mostly in the wasteland and woodland on the mountain; the cultivation materials used were miscellaneous wood blocks and segment wood blocks; the high altitude planting resulted in limited planting area and poor cultivation materials. The bacteria take a long time (usually 10 months), the yield is low, and the fruiting period is extended by 1-2 years; at the same time, the traffic in high-altitude areas is inconvenient, and it is not suitable for large-scale planting and management