Mark-free cervical vertebra motion detection method

Abstract

The invention discloses an unmarked cervical vertebra motion detection method, and belongs to the field of image recognition. An existing target recognition method with a marker has limitation. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring continuous image frames containing necks; detecting a neck region target in the image by combining an L-K optical flow method and a maximum between-class variance image segmentation method; the neck edge is detected, and neck contour part information is extracted; taking the center of mass of the extracted neck edge image as a coordinate origin, establishing a coordinate system, connecting the centers of mass of the image in four quadrants with the origin, and calculating a tangent value of an included angle between each connecting line and a horizontal axis to obtain a feature vector; performing neck feature extraction; carrying out neck posture recognition by adopting a BP neural network; extracting sample feature data to calculate training parameters, and training a classifier according to the extracted feature parameters; and then detecting the neck image to be detected, and recognizing a detection result. The method has the advantages of short target recognition time and accurate recognition result.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a markerless cervical vertebra motion detection method. Background technique [0002] With the acceleration of the pace of society and the popularization of smart phones, long hours of desk work and more and more "head-down people" make cervical spondylosis more and more young and popular. Cervical spondylosis is a dysfunctional syndrome of the cervical spine caused by intervertebral disc herniation and bone hyperplasia. It was originally a common and frequently-occurring disease in the middle-aged and elderly people. However, surveys in recent years have found that more and more people have cervical spondylosis in mild or severe ways, especially office workers who work at desks for a long time and students with heavy academic burdens, the prevalence of cervical spondylosis is generally higher than other crowd. According to relevant occupational surveys, the prevalence of cervical spondylosis in clerical positions, teachers, ...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem that the existing marker target recognition method has limitations, and propose a marker-free cervical vertebra motion detection method

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