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Aortic cannula for extracorporeal ventricular assist system

A ventricular assist and aortic technology, used in dialysis systems, catheters, drug devices, etc., can solve the problems that the overall strength and flexibility of the cannula cannot be combined, difficult to operate, and the structure of the aorta is complex.

Active Publication Date: 2021-09-10
中国医学科学院阜外医院深圳医院
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the existing aortic cannula still has the following problems: First, mechanical strength and flexibility cannot be combined
Second, the thickness, overall strength and flexibility of the cannula cannot achieve an optimal combination
Third, due to the complexity of the structure of the aorta itself, it has special requirements for the opening of the cannula. The existing aortic cannula is not effective in diverting and stably transporting blood during the process of transporting oxygenated blood.
Fourth, the existing aortic cannula is fixed by means of a suture ring, but the suture ring greatly increases the outer diameter of the cannula, which has the disadvantage of being difficult to operate

Method used

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  • Aortic cannula for extracorporeal ventricular assist system
  • Aortic cannula for extracorporeal ventricular assist system
  • Aortic cannula for extracorporeal ventricular assist system

Examples

Experimental program
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Embodiment Construction

[0023] Such as Figure 1 to Figure 13 As shown, the aortic cannula 10 used in the extracorporeal ventricular assist system of the present invention includes a tubular insertion part 11, a tubular middle part 12 and a tubular connection part 13 connected in sequence. A gap 14 is provided on the outlet of the insertion part 11, and the insertion part 11 An opening 15 is provided on the side wall close to the outlet, and an elastic sewing ring 16 that can be bent and opened to be sutured on the outer wall of the aorta 30 is provided at the position where the insertion part 11 and the middle part 12 are connected, wherein: The insertion part 11, the middle part 12 and the connection part 13 all comprise an outer layer 21 and an inner layer 23, the outer layer 21 is outside, and the inner layer 23 is inside; Also be provided with very thin flat superelastic reinforcing wire 22 (as Figure 5 ), the superelastic reinforcing wire 22 is arranged continuously in a helical shape (three-...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an aortic cannula for an extracorporeal ventricular assist system. The aortic cannula comprises a tubular insertion part, a middle part and a connecting part which are sequentially connected, a notch is formed in an outlet of the insertion part, an open hole is formed in the side wall, close to the outlet, of the insertion part, and a circle of elastic suture ring which can be bent and opened and is beneficial to suture is arranged at the position where the insertion part is connected with the middle part. The insertion part, the middle part and the connecting part each comprise an outer layer and an inner layer. Flat hyperelastic reinforcing wires are arranged between the outer layers and the inner layers of the insertion part and the middle part, and the hyperelastic reinforcing wires are continuously arranged in a spiral line shape in the length direction of the middle part and the insertion part. The outer layers of the insertion part, the middle part and the connecting part are integrally formed through a liquid plastic dipping process, and the inner layers of the insertion part, the middle part and the connecting part are integrally formed through the liquid plastic dipping process. The aortic cannula for the extracorporeal ventricular assist system has the advantages of being light, high in mechanical strength, good in flexibility, good in blood diversion and diffusion effect, capable of preventing aorta from being impacted and damaged by blood and high in medical safety.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a medical cannula, in particular to an aortic cannula for an extracorporeal ventricular assist system. Background technique [0002] The extracorporeal ventricular assist system is a system that realizes the circulation of blood in the functional areas of the human body through an extracorporeal mechanical circulation device. At present, the extracorporeal ventricular assist system has been widely used in patients with severe heart and lung diseases, as well as critically ill patients waiting for organ transplantation. In the extracorporeal ventricular assist system, the cannula, as a device directly in contact with human tissue, plays a decisive role in the function and effect of the entire system. Among them, the physical structure and mechanical properties of the cannula determine its usability and blood circulation. As a result, the preparation material of the cannula, especially its surface material, determines its safety...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A61M1/16A61M1/36A61M25/00
CPCA61M1/3666A61M1/1621A61M1/1698A61M1/3621A61M25/0021A61M25/0045A61M25/0068A61M25/005A61M25/007A61M2202/0413A61M2025/0063A61M2202/0021
Inventor 赵光锋胡盛寿
Owner 中国医学科学院阜外医院深圳医院