Self-cleaning device for belt conveyor and cleaning method of self-cleaning device

Abstract

The invention relates to a self-cleaning device for a belt conveyor and a cleaning method of the self-cleaning device. The self-cleaning device comprises a material collecting component and at least one group of clearing components; and each group of clearing components comprises a first material clearing part, a second material clearing part which is arranged on one side of the first material clearing part in parallel, and a material collecting part. Through cooperation between the first material clearing part and the second material clearing part, the efficiency of clearing dust and attached materials on the surface of the conveying belt can be improved, the phenomenon that the dust and material residues still exist after cleaning is reduced, and normal work of the conveying belt and related parts is protected; the material collecting component can collect the cleared and fallen materials, so that the influence from the materials on the working environment and the health of workers can be reduced, the collected materials can be recycled, and the waste of the materials is reduced; and the dust can be adsorbed, settled and collected through a dust adsorbing and falling component, so that the influence from the dust on the working environment and the health of the workers is reduced, and potential safety hazards are reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of conveyors, in particular to a self-cleaning device for belt conveyors and a cleaning method thereof. Background technique [0002] General-purpose belt conveyors generally include conveyor belts, idlers, rollers, and devices such as driving, braking, and tensioning. The combination of these devices enables the belt conveyor to transport materials normally and smoothly. The conveyor belt is usually directly connected to the material. Contact, dust in the material and part of the material often adhere to the conveyor belt. [0003] At present, when the conveyor belt cleaning device for belt conveyors on the market is in use, it is generally installed at the driving roller or the return conveyor belt. When the return conveyor belt passes through the cleaning device, the material adhered to it will be scraped off by the scraper or brushed off by the cleaning brush, so as to achieve the purpose of cleaning the surface ...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] However, the cleaning methods of existing cleaning devices of this type are relatively simple, usually using scrapers or cleaning brushes alone for cleaning, resulting in the fact that some materials or dust impurities often still adhere to the conveyor belt after cleaning, which not only affects cleaning Efficiency, as the amount of material attached to the conveyor belt increases, it may also cause damage to the conveyor belt and related components, and after the material solidifies, it will also increase the difficulty of cleaning and increase the cleaning cost; and when this type of cleaning device cleans the conveyor belt, The removed materials are usually directly scattered on the working bottom surface and cannot be recycled, which not only causes waste of materials, but also pollutes the working environment; at the same time, the dust generated during cleaning will also cause environmental pollution, which in turn affects the health of the staff. Health, there are certain safety hazards

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