Automatic disassembling line for waste lead-acid batteries

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic disassembling line for waste lead-acid batteries, which comprises a battery identification unit, a battery carrying unit, a battery cutting unit and a battery sorting unit, wherein the battery identification unit comprises a first conveying line and a battery model identification device, the battery carrying unit comprises a second conveying line and a turnover carrying manipulator, the battery cutting unit comprises a clamping device and a cutting device, and the battery sorting unit comprises a third conveying line, a battery cover identification device, a side pushing device, a fourth conveying line and a battery body vibrating screen. According to the invention, the battery is subjected to model identification in advance, corresponding carrying data, clamping data and cutting data are given on the basis of a database, battery cutting is accurately achieved, the recovery rate of battery lead and oxide of the battery lead is increased, modular design is adopted, work such as identification, clamping, disassembly and vibration separation of the battery is more efficiently achieved, and the problems of great damage, high pollution and the like caused by manual disassembly are solved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of lead-acid battery dismantling, and in particular relates to an automatic dismantling line for waste lead-acid batteries. Background technique [0002] The information disclosed in this Background section is only intended to enhance the understanding of the general background of the present invention, and should not be considered as an acknowledgment or any form of suggestion that the information constitutes the prior art that is already known to those skilled in the art. [0003] Lead-acid battery refers to the electrode composed of lead and its oxide, and the electrolyte is sulfuric acid solution, which is mainly used for starting batteries of various cars and trucks. At present, there are three main dismantling methods for waste lead-acid batteries. The first is manual dismantling. This method is also the most used battery dismantling method in the world. The advantage of this method is that the dismant...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, there are three main dismantling methods for waste lead-acid batteries. The first is manual dismantling. This method is also the most used battery dismantling method in the world. The advantage of this method is that the dismantling cost is low, and the disadvantage is that the efficiency is average. , It is extremely harmful to the human body; the second is the overall crushing method, which is the dismantling method used by developed countries and domestic large-scale battery dismantling manufacturers. The advantage of this method is that the environmental pollution is small, and the disadvantage is that the cost is extremely high and the efficiency is average; The third is to use the method of separating the cover body. The advantage of this method is that it has high recovery purity and is green and environmentally friendly. The disadvantage is that the efficiency is low due to less modularization.

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