Method for rapidly extracting different sanshool monomers
A sanshool, rapid technology, applied in the direction of pharmaceutical formulations, liposome delivery, medical preparations of non-active ingredients, etc., can solve the problems of limiting the development and instability of hydroxy-α-sanshool, and achieve suitable for large-scale industrialization Promotion, low cost, and guaranteed stability
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Embodiment 1
[0057] The method for rapidly extracting hydroxy-α-sanshool and hydroxy-β-sanshool simultaneously:
[0058] (1) Take 20 g of dried Zanthoxylum bungeanum residue, add a 30% ethanol solution with a volume fraction of 1:15 (g / mL), extract in a water bath at 60°C for 1 hour, extract 3 times, combine the extracts, and store at 30°C Concentrate under reduced pressure to obtain pepper extract.
[0059] (2) Add n-hexane to the Zanthoxylum bungeanum extract obtained in step (1) for extraction, the volume ratio of n-hexane and Zanthoxylum bungeanum extract is 1:1 (v / v), extract in a water bath at 55°C for 1 hour, repeat the extraction 3 times, The n-hexane extracts obtained from the combined extraction were concentrated under reduced pressure at 25°C, placed in a refrigerator at low temperature (-4°C) for freezing and crystallization for 12 hours, filtered, and this step was repeated 3 times to obtain 0.3 g of crude sanshool.
[0060] (3) Add 10mL of absolute ethanol to the crude produ...
Embodiment 2
[0063] Reclaim the used polyamide resin of above-mentioned embodiment 1:
[0064] Discard the mixed sample polyamide resin in the upper layer, and use 4 times column volume of absolute ethanol solution, 1 times column volume of aqueous solution, 3 times column volume of 5% sodium hydroxide aqueous solution, 1 times column volume of aqueous solution at a flow rate of 5mL / min, 3 times the column volume of 10% glacial acetic acid aqueous solution to wash the polyamide resin after use, and finally elute with water until the pH is neutral.
Embodiment 3
[0066] The method for rapidly extracting hydroxy-α-sanshool and hydroxy-β-sanshool simultaneously:
[0067] (1) Take 20g of dried Zanthoxylum bungeanum, add ethanol solution with a volume fraction of 50%, the ratio of solid to liquid is 1:15 (g / mL), extract in a water bath at 60°C for 1 hour, extract 3 times, combine the extracts, Concentrate under reduced pressure to obtain pepper extract.
[0068] (2) Add petroleum ether to the Zanthoxylum bungeanum extract obtained in step (1) for extraction, the volume ratio of petroleum ether and Zanthoxylum bungeanum extract is 1:1 (v / v), extract in a water bath at 55°C for 1 hour, and repeat the extraction 3 times, The n-hexane extracts obtained from the combined extraction were concentrated under reduced pressure at 25°C, placed in a refrigerator at low temperature (-4°C) for freezing and crystallization for 12 hours, filtered, and this step was repeated 3 times to obtain 0.4 g of crude sanshool.
[0069] (3) Add 10mL of absolute etha...
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