Automatic pneumothorax detection system based on B-mode ultrasound

Abstract

The invention relates to an automatic pneumothorax detection system based on B-mode ultrasound. The automatic pneumothorax detection system comprises: a B-mode ultrasound detection module for performing ultrasound examination on human lungs in a B-mode ultrasound mode and performing positioning cutting and classification on examined lung images; an M-mode ultrasound detection module for performing ultrasound examination on the human lungs in an M-mode ultrasound mode and cutting and classifying the examined lung images; an ultrasound probe for forming a dynamic lung ultrasound image in the B-mode ultrasound mode and a static lung ultrasound image in the M-mode ultrasound mode; an integrated display for collecting and displaying ultrasound signals of the B-mode ultrasound detection module; a data transmission module for transmitting detected data of the B-mode ultrasound detection module and the M-mode ultrasound detection module to a display terminal; and the display terminal which is used for displaying and analyzing classification results obtained by the B-mode ultrasound detection module and the M-mode ultrasound detection module in real time. Compared with the prior art, the automatic pneumothorax detection system has the advantages that the accuracy is improved, and the use is flexible and intelligent.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of medical equipment, in particular to a B-ultrasound-based automatic detection system for pneumothorax. Background technique [0002] Gas enters the pleural cavity, causing a pneumothorax condition called a pneumothorax. The lung tissue and visceral pleura are usually ruptured due to lung disease or external force, or the tiny emphysema bubbles near the lung surface are ruptured, and the air in the lungs and bronchi escapes into the pleural cavity. Those caused by chest wall or lung trauma are called traumatic pneumothorax; those caused by spontaneous rupture of lung tissue due to disease are called "spontaneous pneumothorax", and those caused by artificially injecting air into the pleural cavity for treatment or diagnosis are called "artificial pneumothorax". Pneumothorax can be divided into closed pneumothorax, open pneumothorax and tension pneumothorax. Spontaneous pneumothorax is more common in young males or t...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, under clinical conditions, it is difficult to distinguish the type of some ultrasound samples with the naked eye, which easily leads to a high misdiagnosis rate of manual diagnosis of pneumothorax, and the efficiency is relatively low, which delays the precious time of diagnosis and treatment, which needs to be solved urgently. question

In addition, since the diagnosis of pneumothorax is mostly performed in the emergency department, emergency physicians often lack the basic knowledge and skills of ultrasound image interpretation, resulting in a low rate of ultrasound diagnosis of pneumothorax

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