Nonlinear frequency doubling device, chiral perovskite material and preparation method and application thereof
A perovskite material, nonlinear technology, applied in nonlinear optics, polycrystalline material growth, chemical instruments and methods, etc., can solve problems such as poor deliquescence resistance, achieve good deliquescence resistance, good thermal stability, The effect of a good laser damage threshold
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[0063] In a second aspect, the present invention provides a method for preparing the above-mentioned chiral perovskite material, the preparation method comprising the following steps:
[0064] Under the condition of hydrohalic acid, R / S-2-methylpiperidine and lead halide are heated to react, and the impurities in the obtained reaction liquid are removed and evaporated to dryness.
[0065] The main synthetic route of the present invention is as follows:
[0066]
[0067] In one example, the heating temperature is 60°C-70°C. For example, 60°C, 65°C, 70°C, etc.
[0068] In one of the examples, the ratio of the R / S-2-methylpiperidine, the lead halide to the hydrohalic acid is (8mmol-8.5mmol): (8mmol-8.5mmol): (45mL -55mL). For example, 8.3mmol: 8.3mmol: 50mL, 8.5mmol: 8.5mmol: 45mL, 8mmol: 8mmol: 55mL, etc.
[0069] In one example, filtration is used to remove impurities in the reaction solution.
[0070] In one example, a filter membrane with a pore size of 0.15 μm-0.25 μ...
Embodiment 1
[0090] The synthesis route of the nonlinear optical material chiral perovskite involved in this embodiment is as follows:
[0091]
[0092] (1) Dissolve S-2-methylpiperidine (1mL, 8.3mmol) and lead bromide (3.05g, 8.3mmol) in 50mL of hydrobromic acid, heat at 65°C and keep stirring until a colorless transparent solution is formed.
[0093] (2) After cooling, use a 0.2 μm polytetrafluoroethylene filter to filter the solution into a beaker, and place it in an undisturbed room for natural volatilization.
[0094] The nonlinear optical material provided in this embodiment is a lead-based perovskite with S-2-methylpiperidine as a chiral organic amine, and its molecular formula is C 6 h 14 NPbBr 3 , the crystal is orthorhombic, and the space group is P212121.
[0095] The above-mentioned synthetic route provided in this example, one-step dissolution, volatilization at room temperature, a colorless large block crystal with a size of 6 mm × 6 mm × 2 mm is obtained after a few we...
Embodiment 2
[0107] like Figure 15 As shown, this embodiment provides a nonlinear crystal doubling device for generating frequency doubling in a resonant cavity, which includes a lead-based perovskite with R / S-2-methylpiperidine as a chiral organic amine Crystal is the frequency doubling device 1 and the filter device 2 made of material.
[0108] The filter device 2 can filter the fundamental frequency laser to obtain pure frequency-doubled light. This device can be a colored glass filter, an interference bandpass filter, a neutral density absorption filter, a neutral density reflection type Filters, circular graded neutral density filters, birefringent filters, magneto-optic modulators, or electro-optic modulators.
[0109] In this way, the nonlinear crystal frequency doubling device is placed inside the resonator, when the polarized fundamental frequency light that meets the phase matching condition passes through the lead-based perovskite crystal in which R / S-2-methylpiperidine is a c...
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