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Brain wave emotion classification method, system and device, medium and terminal

A classification method and brain wave technology, applied in the field of machine learning and intelligent human-computer interaction, can solve the problems of data waste from different sources, inability to adapt to new individuals, etc., and achieve the effects of improving accuracy, shortening convergence time, and optimizing classification effects

Pending Publication Date: 2022-01-21
西安电子科技大学重庆集成电路创新研究院
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0007] (3) The existing brain wave emotion classification model is too dependent on the subjects, unable to adapt to new individuals, and a large amount of data from different sources is wasted
[0008] The difficulty of solving the above problems and defects is: there are individual differences among different people, how to shorten the differences between them or how to find more extensive EEG features in different source data to obtain more accurate classification results

Method used

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  • Brain wave emotion classification method, system and device, medium and terminal
  • Brain wave emotion classification method, system and device, medium and terminal
  • Brain wave emotion classification method, system and device, medium and terminal

Examples

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Embodiment 1

[0067] The invention discloses a brainwave emotion classification method based on transfer learning. The method includes the following steps: firstly, preprocessing the brainwave data without baseline; Get the first-order difference value of the time domain signal, and use it as the EEG feature; then use the Euclidean distance as the standard, select the sample closer to the target domain from the source domain as the actual training sample; finally, use JDA (Transfer Component Analysis ), TCA (Joint Distribution Adaptation) maps the training set and test set samples to a feature space that is more similar to the two, and uses an integrated classifier for classification evaluation, and loops to achieve better results. The present invention is not only sample-based transfer learning, but also feature-based transfer learning. Euclidean distance is used for sample screening, and the original JDA algorithm is improved. TCA feature space conversion is added in the first cycle, and t...

Embodiment 2

[0086] Aiming at the existing problems, the present invention provides a brain wave emotion classification method based on transfer learning, such as figure 2 shown, including the following steps:

[0087] Step S1: For the labeled source domain data and unlabeled target domain data, the EEG data in a calm state is recorded as the baseline, while the EEG data under video stimulation is recorded as the fluctuation data, and the fluctuation data is subtracted from the baseline to obtain Relative changes in brain electricity when people have emotions. Compared with the original data, the difference can better reflect the EEG characteristics of emotion, and it is used as the input data of the experiment.

[0088] Step S2: EEG feature extraction: 5s EEG data is used as a sample, and then the difference between two consecutive adjacent items in each sample is calculated, and the input time domain data is converted into a first-order difference value, which is used as an EEG feature...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of machine learning and intelligent man-machine interaction, and discloses a brain wave emotion classification method, system and device, a medium and a terminal.The brain wave emotion classification method comprises the steps that baseline removal preprocessing is conducted on brain wave data; converting an input signal by taking 5 seconds as a unit, calculating to obtain a first-order differential value of a time domain signal, and taking the first-order differential value as an electroencephalogram feature; using the Euclidean distance as a standard, and selecting a sample closer to the target domain from the source domain as an actual training sample; jDA and TCA are utilized to map training set and test set samples into more similar feature spaces, an integrated classifier is adopted to perform classification evaluation, and circulation is performed to achieve a better effect. According to the method, the Euclidean distance is adopted for sample screening, TCA feature space conversion is added in the first circulation, the difference between a source domain and a target domain is greatly reduced, the convergence time of an algorithm is shortened, and cross-subject brain wave emotion recognition is finally achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of machine learning and intelligent human-computer interaction, and in particular relates to a brain wave emotion classification method, system, equipment, medium and terminal. Background technique [0002] Currently, in the field of human-computer interaction, in order to achieve precise and natural interactions, computers and robots must have emotional processing capabilities. Emotion recognition methods vary from facial images, gestures, voice signals to other physiological signals. Among them, EEG signals are directly generated by brain neurons, which are spontaneous and not affected by the subject's subjective consciousness. They have special advantages in some application scenarios. Many scholars have done a lot of research on EEG emotion recognition. [0003] Psychological research shows that there are significant differences in the way individuals feel and express emotions, so different people have ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06K9/62A61B5/369A61B5/16A61B5/00
CPCA61B5/369A61B5/165A61B5/7264A61B5/7267G06F18/22G06F18/213G06F18/2411G06F18/214
Inventor 杨利英倪培
Owner 西安电子科技大学重庆集成电路创新研究院
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