Water-saving cooling tower for mixed aromatic hydrocarbon production

A technology of mixed aromatics and cooling towers, which is applied in the direction of water shower coolers, direct contact heat exchangers, heat exchanger types, etc., can solve the problem of inability to guarantee the cooling effect of cooling towers, increase the water consumption of cooling towers, and unfavorable water Resource recycling and other issues, to achieve a good water-saving effect, increase the specific surface area of ​​heat dissipation, and reduce the effect of hollow phenomenon

Active Publication Date: 2022-02-25
SHANDONG SHENCHI PETROCHEM
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AI-Extracted Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

It effectively solves the problem that the spray water used by the anti-fog cooling tower to enhance heat and mass transfer is usually installed with a fixed spray pipe inside the anti-mist cooling tower for spraying, but the spraying is not uniform and the spray effect is not good.
[0004] But above-mentioned invention has following weak point: when the spray pipe in this device is carrying out spraying work, the water flow that the nozzle...
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Method used

Principle of work: after hot water enters housing 1 inside, it is sprayed on the top of packing layer 2 by spray assembly, and forms convective contact with the dry air that enters from air inlet 20 at the bottom, thereby can effectively carry out heat exchange work , the hot water is rapidly cooled, and the first connecting plate 3 is provided with bumps 5 distributed equidistantly, and the bumps 5 are evenly spaced on the upper surface of the packing layer 2, wherein two bumps 5 are formed between Fluid channel, and the first groove 4 is arranged on the fluid channel, so the bump 5 and the first groove 4 are evenly arranged on the upper surface of the packing layer 2, which can slow down the speed of the water flow at the top of the packing layer 2, thereby prolonging the packing time. The heat exchange time of layer 2 is long. In addition, both the bump 5 and the first groove 4 adopt a spherical structure. Because the surface area of ​​the sphere is the largest, the heat dissipation specific surface area of ​​the flowing water is increased, and the temperature drop of the cooled water is greatly increased. Good cooling effect.
Principle of work: after the heat source current flows into the water distribution pipe 10 through the water inlet pipe 11 and the water guide pipe 8, the water distribution pipe 10 divides the hot water into the inside of the nozzle pipe 7, and after the hot water is ejected by the nozzle pipe 7 and the threaded p...
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Abstract

The invention discloses a water-saving cooling tower for mixed aromatic hydrocarbon production, and relates to the technical field of mixed aromatic hydrocarbon production cooling. The water-saving cooling tower comprises a shell, fixed seats are distributed and fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two sides of the shell, water guide pipes are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the circumferences of the fixed seats, and water inlet pipes are inserted into the outer walls of the circumferences of the water guide pipes; a water outlet pipe is inserted into the outer wall of one side of the shell, and air inlet holes distributed at equal intervals are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the shell. According to the invention, after being sprayed out through a spray pipe and a threaded pipe, hot water collides with a second water distribution table to be splashed, and part of the hot water also flows to the edge of the second water distribution table and is divided into uniform water flow by the water distribution teeth to fall onto cooling filler below, so that the contact area between water and air and the diffusivity in the longitudinal direction are increased, the hollow phenomenon in the hot water spraying process is greatly reduced, the heat exchange efficiency of the cooling tower is high, the water flow loss of the cooling tower is also reduced, and a good water-saving effect is achieved.

Application Domain

Technology Topic

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  • Water-saving cooling tower for mixed aromatic hydrocarbon production
  • Water-saving cooling tower for mixed aromatic hydrocarbon production
  • Water-saving cooling tower for mixed aromatic hydrocarbon production

Examples

  • Experimental program(1)

Example Embodiment

[0032] The present invention will be described in detail below, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described, and it is understood that the described embodiments are merely the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art are in the range of the present invention without making creative labor premise.
[0033] The present invention provides a water-saving cooling tower for mixing aromatic hydrocarbon production by improving, and the technical solution of the present invention is:
[0034] Such as Figure 1 to 8 As shown, the embodiment of the present invention provides a water-saving cooling tower for mixing the aromatic hydrocarbon, including the housing 1, and the outer wall distribution of the outer wall distribution of the casing 1, the fixed seat 9, the circumference of the fixed seat 9 fixed connection There is a water pipe 8, and the outer wall of the water pipe 8 is inserted with the inlet pipe 11, and the outer wall of the housing 1 is inserted with a water pipe 19, and the inner wall of the housing 1 opens an aliquot distribution intake hole 20. The top outer wall of the housing 1 is fixedly connected to the exhaust cylinder 17 and the first fixing frame 12, and the top outer wall of the first fixing frame 12 is fixedly connected to the second fixing frame 13, and the bottom outer wall of the second fixing frame 13 is fixed. The rod, the bevel rod away from one end of the second fixing frame 13 fixedly connected to the motor 14, and fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 14, and the outer wall of the bushing 15 is fixedly connected to the seafloid blade of the circular distribution. The outer wall of the water tube 8 is inserted with an equal distance distribution, and the cloth tube 10 extends away from one end of the water pipe 8 to the inside of the housing 1, and the bottom outer wall of the cloth tube 10 is inserted with an equal distance distribution. The filler layer 2 is provided, and the top portion of the casing 1 is provided. The top portion of the filler layer 2 is provided with a slow-flow assembly, and the spray assembly includes a nozzle 7, a nozzle 7, a circumference of the nozzle 7, a circumferential inner wall thread. The bottom portion of the threaded tube 21, the bottom of the threaded tube 21 is fixedly connected, and the bottom of the second connecting plate 22 is opened, the inner diameter of the circular hole is the same as the inner diameter of the threaded tube 21, and the internal setting of the threaded tube 21 There is a drive assembly, the repeat assembly includes a first connecting plate 3 disposed on the top of the upper outer wall of the filler layer 2, and the top portion of the first connecting plate 3 is provided with a bump 5 and a first recess 4, a bump 5 and a first groove. 4 Interleaved distribution, the cross section of the bumps 5 and the first groove 4 is a semi-circular shape.
[0035] Working principle: Hot water enters the housing 1 inside the housing 1, sprayed through the top of the filler layer 2 through the spray assembly, and the dry air entering the bottom portion from the intake hole 20, thereby enabling heat exchange work, hot The water is rapidly cooled, and the bump 5 having an equal distance distribution is provided on the first connection plate 3, and the bump 5 is uniformly spaced apart from the upper surface of the filler layer 2, wherein the two two bumps 5 form a fluid passage, The first groove 4 is disposed on the fluid passage, so the bumps 5 and the first groove 4 are uniformly arranged in the upper surface of the filler layer 2, and the speed of the top of the filler layer 2 can be delayed, thereby extending the filler layer 2 Duration, the additional bumps 5 and the first groove 4 use a spherical structure, which is the largest surface area of ​​the sphere, thereby increasing the heat dissipation specific surface area of ​​the flow water, so that the amount of water temperature drops of the cooled water is greatly increased, achieving better cooling. Effect.
[0036] Further, one end of the drive assembly is fixedly connected to the second jet station 45, and the circumferential outer wall of the second jet table 45 is fixedly connected to a fixed connection with an equal distance, a circular distribution, a circular distribution, a second jet 45 The bottom outer wall is fixedly coupled with a partial water assembly.
[0037] Working principle: After the heat source water flow is flowed through the water pipe 11 and the water pipe 8 flow into the cloth pipe 10, the water tube 10 is divided into the inside of the nozzle 7, and the hot water is discharged through the nozzle 7 and the threaded tube 21. The two waters and water stops 45 collided with splash, and some hot water also flowed to the edge of the second jet table 46 into a uniform water flow into the lower cooling filler, increasing water and air. The exposure of the contact area and the longitudinal direction greatly reduces the hollow phenomenon during hot water spraying process, so that the heat transfer efficiency of the cooling tower is high, and the losses of the cooling tower on the water flow are also reduced, and it is a good water-saving effect.
[0038] Further, the drive assembly includes a crossbar 36 that is fixedly coupled to the inner wall of the threaded tube 21, and one end of the crossbar 36 is fixedly connected to the bearing 37, and the circumferential inner wall of the bearing 37 is fixedly connected to the connecting post 23, the circumferential outer wall of the connecting post 23 and the bearing The circumferential inner wall of 37 is fixed, and the connecting post 23 extends away from one end of the bearing 37 to the inside of the second jet table 45, and the top of the second jet table 45 is opened, and the inner wall fixed connection of the circumference of the second jet table 45 is fixed. There is a reinforcing rod 25, and the reinforcing rod 25 is fixedly connected to one end of the inner wall of the second jet table 45, and one end of the connection post 23 is fixed to the fixing ball 24, and the outer wall of the connecting post 23 is fixedly connected to the first blade. 34.
[0039] Working principle: The rotation of the first blade 34 can be rotated together, and the connection post 23 forms a fixed connection between the push ball 24 and the second jet table 45, so the second cloth is rotated when the first blade 34 rotates. The water platform 45 will also rotate.
[0040] Further, the vertical angle of the first blade 34 and the connecting post 23 is 120 °, and the outer wall of the first blade 34 is opened with a second groove 35.
[0041] Working principle: By opening the second groove 35 opened at the top of the first blade 34, the heat water can be improved, so that the speed of the first blade 34 is increased, and the connection column can be driven during the first blade 34 rotation. And the second jet table 45 is rotatable, and the second jet 45 can be further enlarged to heat the water-saving area of ​​hot water to avoid heat exchange angles with the filler layer 2.
[0042] Further, the circumferential inner wall of the threaded tube 21 is fixedly connected to the third connecting plate 29, and the top outer wall of the third connecting plate 29 is fixedly connected to the discharge block 32, the cross section of the shunt block 32 is the equilibral triangle, the third connecting plate 29 The top outer wall is opened with a water tank 30, and the cross section of the water guide groove 30 is parallelogram, and the bottom outer wall of the third connecting plate 29 is fixedly connected to the water guide plate 33, and the water tank 30 and the water guide plate 33 are located in the second recess 35. Above.
[0043] Working principle: In the process of flowing from the inside of the nozzle 7, the split block 32 can be collided with the diversion block 32, and the hot water can be evenly ejected from the water tank 30 opened on both sides by the split block 32. The action of the water tank 30 and the water guide plate 33 will collide with the first blade 34, so it can function through the water tank 30 and the water guide plate 33 can serve as a good orientation.
[0044] Further, the divided water assembly includes a support rod 28 fixed to the outer wall of the second jet table 45, and the bottom portion of the support rod 28 is fixedly coupled with a circular plate 41, and the top outer wall of the circular plate 41 opens an equidistant distribution. The two drain groove 42, one side of the second drain groove 42 is opened, and one side of the chute 43 is in communication with the other second drain groove 42, and the other second drain groove 42 is opened. 38. The bottom outer wall of the divided water groove 38 opens a first drain groove 39 having an equal distance distribution, close to the second drain groove 42 of the sink 38, fixedly connected to the inner wall 40, and the blank 40 is tilt, and the bladder is provided. The other end of 40 is not in contact with the second drain groove 42.
[0045] Working principle: The hot water falling on the circular plate 41 is detached into a small water drop through the first drain groove 39 and the second drain groove 42, almost avoiding the case where hot water is in the process of spraying.
[0046] Further, the top outer wall of the circular plate 41 is fixedly coupled with a first jet table 27, and the outer wall of the first jet 27 is fixedly connected to the ridge 26.
[0047] Working Principle: The hot water falling on the first jet 27 can be graded and sputtered into the circumference through the arranged ridge 26 and sputtered into the circumference to expand the watery area of ​​hot water.
[0048] Further, the top outer wall of the first jet table 27 is rotated and connected to the rotating rod, and the top outer wall of the rotor rod is fixedly coupled with a cone 6, and the circumferential outer wall of the rotor rod is provided with a dispersion assembly.
[0049] Working principle: After the second jet station 45 dispersed, the remaining hot water flows directly from the second jet 45 to the cone 6, and can vary well to the water flow through the cone 6, so that the center water flow It is possible to sputter into the dispersion assembly in the circumferential direction.
[0050] Further, the dispersion assembly includes a spring 31 that is fixedly attached to the outer wall of the rotary rod, and the spring 31 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotary rod, and the second blade 18 is fixedly connected, and the top outer wall of the second blade 18 is opened, the inner wall of the water tank is opened. Both a partial water hole 47 is opened.
[0051] Working principle: Since the second blade 18 is connected between the second blades 18 and the hinge, the water flow is gradually accumulated from the lower portion of the second blade 18, and the water flow inside the top of the second blade 18 is more and more Many, the gravity of the water flow can be further bent, when the second blade 18 is depressed, one end of the second blade 18 gradually tilt downward and causes the water flow accumulated in its internal hole 47. Splashing, the second jet table 45 in this process can rotate the first jet 27 and the second blade 18, by rotation of the second blade 18, can make the accumulated in the second blade 18 water tank inside. The water is more centrifugal, thereby causing the water flow from the inner splash of the moisture hole 47, which is effective to expand the watery area of ​​the second blade 18.
[0052] The above description will enable skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. A variety of modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Accordingly, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but rather consider the broadest range consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
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