Heart valve replacement prosthesis and needle threading and fastening heart tip pad thereof
A heart valve replacement and prosthesis technology, applied in the field of medical devices, can solve the problems of enlarged diameter and height of the apex pad body, influence of use effect, needle prolapse, etc., and achieves a reduction in production cost, convenient assembly, and convenient production and processing. Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0041] Refer to attached figure 1 As shown, the heart valve replacement prosthesis of this embodiment includes an outer stent 1 , an inner stent 2 , a tether 3 and an apical pad 4 . Among them, the outer bracket 1 and the inner bracket 2 are connected and assembled by plugging, the inner bracket 2 and the tether 3 are connected and assembled by crimping and suturing, and the apical pad 4 is used to fasten the tether 3 and is sealed in the suture. The outer side of the posterior apical membrane plays the role of fixing the internal and external stents and tethers, and blocking the apical membrane.
[0042] Refer to attached Figures 2 to 7As shown, the needle fastening apical pad 4 of the heart valve replacement prosthesis in this embodiment includes an occlusion plate 5 , a fixing needle 6 and a hollow post 7 . Wherein, the blocking disk body 5 includes a disk surface 51, a fixing block 52 arranged on one side of the disk surface 51, and a fixing column 53 arranged on the sa...
Embodiment 2
[0055] The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment above is that, as attached Figure 8 As shown, the fixing post 53 can be elastically arranged vertically on the disk surface 51 , which is more convenient for the pre-installation and final positioning of the fixing pin 6 .
[0056] Specifically, the disk surface 51 is provided with a shrinking blind hole 59 containing an elastic member 58, and the bottom of the fixing column 53 is fixed inside the shrinking blind hole 59, so that the fixing column 53 can The movement up and down under the action of the elastic member can avoid the detachment of the fixing column 53 .
[0057] In this way, when the apex pad 3 is threaded and fastened in this embodiment, when the fixed needle 6 is assembled, the fixed needle 6 will be more easily inserted into the fixing of the disc body 5 due to the superelasticity of the fixed needle 6 itself combined with the elasticity of the elastic member. In the hole 55, and using th...
Embodiment 3
[0060] The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment above is that, as attached Figures 9 to 12 As shown, the top of the fixing column 53 is also provided with a transverse snap-in groove 60 that matches the ring rod of the needle head part of the fixation needle 6, and the central axis of the transverse snap-in slot 60 is aligned with the center axis of the fixing hole 55. The central axis is on the same horizontal plane. The transverse snap-in groove 60 is used to push the fixed pin 6 into the fixed hole 55 and pass through the tether 3 to reach the final fixed position, and snap the ring bar of the needle head part into it, so that the fixed pin is up and down, Fixed in the left-right, front-back direction. And because the central axis of the transverse snap-in groove 60 and the central axis of the fixing hole 55 are on the same horizontal plane, it can ensure that the fixing pin 6 is in a natural straight state without any bending resistance and does no...
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Abstract
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