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Geological forecasting method used in multi-arm drill jumbo construction tunnel

A technology for rock drilling rigs and geological forecasting, which is applied in seismology, seismic measurement, geophysical measurement, etc., can solve the problem of large manpower and material cost, no multi-arm rock drilling rig for excavating tunnel seismic source prediction design, dobby drilling There are safety hazards and other problems in the construction of rock trolley tunnels, so as to achieve the effect of strong adaptability and ingenious design

Active Publication Date: 2022-03-08
中铁西南科学研究院有限公司 +1
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a geological prediction method used in tunnel construction by multi-arm rock drilling rigs, which is used to solve the technical problems in the above-mentioned prior art, such as: in the process of tunnel construction by multi-arm rock drilling rigs At this stage, there is no reasonable design for the earthquake source forecast when the multi-arm rock drilling rig is excavating the tunnel, which makes the tunnel construction of the multi-arm rock drilling rig a potential safety hazard; Human and material resources cost to deal with potential safety hazards, therefore, the prediction of potential safety hazards must ensure its accuracy

Method used

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  • Geological forecasting method used in multi-arm drill jumbo construction tunnel
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  • Geological forecasting method used in multi-arm drill jumbo construction tunnel

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Embodiment

[0038] Such as figure 1 As shown, a geological prediction method for tunnel construction by multi-arm rock drilling rigs is proposed, which includes the following steps:

[0039] S1: Set the geophone array symmetrically on both sides of the side wall of the construction tunnel of the multi-arm rock drilling rig;

[0040] S2: The rock-breaking vibration signal generated when the multi-arm rock drilling rig excavates on the tunnel face is the detection source, and multiple rock-breaking vibration signals are collected continuously through the symmetrically arranged geophone array;

[0041] S3: Perform seismic interference processing and inversion calculation on the multiple rock-breaking vibration signals to generate a seismic reflection wave energy map;

[0042] S4: Based on the analysis and interpretation of the seismic reflection wave energy map, the geological conditions in the direction of the tunnel face are predicted.

[0043] Through the above-mentioned scheme, the des...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a geological forecasting method for a multi-arm drill jumbo construction tunnel, and belongs to the technical field of earthquake forecasting. A plurality of detectors are embedded in the left and right side walls of the tunnel, and the detectors are connected in series and connected to the data acquisition host; a rock breaking vibration signal generated when the multi-arm drill jumbo excavates on a tunnel face is used as a detection seismic source for geological forecast, and long-time reflection seismic signals are continuously collected; seismic interference processing and inversion calculation are carried out on the collected seismic signals, a seismic reflected wave energy diagram is generated, and the geological condition in front of the tunnel face is forecasted based on analysis and interpretation of the reflected wave energy diagram. The method is ingenious in design, adopts a passive seismic source, does not need artificial seismic source excitation, effectively reduces the cost of forecasting implementation, does not affect construction, is convenient and easy to use, is high in adaptability, and is suitable for popularization and application.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of earthquake prediction, and in particular relates to a geological prediction method used in a tunnel constructed by a multi-arm rock drilling rig. Background technique [0002] Drilling and blasting construction with multi-arm rock drilling rigs has a larger footage per cycle of blasting operations than the traditional pneumatic pick drilling and blasting method. At the same time, the blasting accuracy is improved, and the amount of over- and under-excavation works is reduced. Although the construction cost increases, the overall improvement improved construction efficiency. In recent years, various new technological trends in the construction of domestic highway tunnels have been promoted more and more with the advancement of science and technology, and the mechanization and intelligence of construction. It is believed that multi-arm rock drilling rigs with higher precision control will continue to appli...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G01V1/18
CPCG01V1/181G01V1/01Y02T90/00
Inventor 卢松汪旭孟露夏金选陈雪峰何晓勇赵子越
Owner 中铁西南科学研究院有限公司
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