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Positive pressure type low-temperature air curtain

A low-temperature air and air curtain technology, which is applied in the field of air curtains, can solve the problems that affect the operation of automatic devices that affect the cooling effect of cold storage, and cannot completely block convection.

Pending Publication Date: 2022-03-25
TIANJIN TIANSHANG BINGYUAN TECH DEV CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] Another defect of the known air curtain for cold storage is that it cannot completely block the convection of the air inside and outside the cold storage. Since the pressure inside and outside the cold storage is basically the same after the door is opened, there is still a gap between the upper and lower parts of the cold storage door opening. Partial convection will be formed, so that when the cold storage is opened, despite the known air curtain, hot and humid air outside the cold storage will continue to enter the cold storage, and frost will gradually form in the cold storage. The accumulated frost in the cold storage will seriously affect the refrigeration of the cold storage. The effect, the long-standing problem that affects the operation of the automation device in the cold storage
[0007] Another drawback of the known installation of air curtains for cold storage is: especially for automatic cold storage, the automatic door has an electric mechanism for automatically opening and closing the door leaf, and this mechanism is installed on the outside of the cold storage insulation board, that is, in the normal temperature environment. side of

Method used

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  • Positive pressure type low-temperature air curtain
  • Positive pressure type low-temperature air curtain
  • Positive pressure type low-temperature air curtain

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0036] figure 1 It shows the main components of the positive pressure low temperature air curtain, including cold storage insulation board 1-1, automatic door 1-4, cold storage 1-2, air curtain 1-3, mixed gas pipeline 1-5, ejector 1- 6. Compressed air pipes 1-7, air pump units 1-8, cryogenic gas pipes 1-9, cold storage insulation board front panels 1-10.

[0037] The cold storage insulation board 1-1 forms a closed hexahedron as the cold storage 1-2. After the air pump 1-8 compresses and dehumidifies the air in the normal temperature environment, it is sent to the ejector 1-6 through the compressed air pipe 1-7. The compressed air and The mixed gas in the mixed gas pipeline 1-5 formed by the low-temperature gas in the cold storage introduced by the low-temperature gas pipeline 1-9, the mixed gas enters the air curtain 1-3 installed on the inner side 1-1 of the cold storage insulation board, and the mixed gas passes through the air curtain 1-3 A row of spray holes 2-4 below th...

Embodiment 2

[0047] Figure 6 It is a variation scheme of the positive pressure low temperature air curtain.

[0048] The air pump unit 1-8 compresses and dehumidifies the air in the normal temperature environment and sends it to the special ejector 1-6 installed on the upper part of the automatic door 1-4 in the cold storage 1-2, the compressed air and the ejector 1-6 The mixed gas composed of a larger amount of low-temperature injection airflow in the cold storage is introduced. The low-temperature injection airflow is introduced by the low-temperature gas pipeline 1-9, sprayed from top to bottom at the automatic door, and forms a curtain at the door opening.

[0049] The curtain functions to block the convection and heat exchange of cold and hot gases inside and outside the cold storage.

[0050] The composition of the curtain gas includes the jet air flow 1-13 circulating in the cold storage 1-2, and also includes the gas outside the cold storage 1-2 sent by the compressed air pipe 1-7 ...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of air curtains, and particularly relates to a positive pressure type low-temperature air curtain which is characterized in that an air pump set is connected with an ejector through a compressed air pipe, the ejector is connected with the air curtain through a mixed gas pipeline, the air curtain is arranged in a refrigeration house, and the air pump set is located outside the refrigeration house; the air curtain comprises an air curtain pipe, end plates are arranged at the two ends of the air curtain pipe, an inner cavity of the air curtain pipe is a static pressure chamber, and spraying holes are formed in the side wall of the air curtain pipe. The ejector comprises a receiving chamber, a mixing chamber, a throat pipe and a diffusion chamber are sequentially installed at the front end of the receiving chamber, a nozzle is arranged in the receiving chamber and connected with a compressed air pipe, the diffusion chamber is connected with a mixed gas pipeline, the receiving chamber is connected with a low-temperature gas pipeline, and the low-temperature gas pipeline extends into the refrigeration house. The positive pressure type low-temperature air curtain can prevent hot and humid air outside the refrigeration storage from flowing into the refrigeration storage and can be installed in the refrigeration storage.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of air curtains, in particular to positive pressure low-temperature air curtains. Background technique [0002] current technology: [0003] Air curtain is another form of local air supply. Its purpose is to generate an air barrier to reduce and block the convection of indoor and outdoor air. [0004] The core component of the known air curtain used in cold storage is a cross-flow fan driven by a power supply. Since the cross-flow fan is only suitable for normal temperature environments, if it is installed on one side of the cold storage (such as -18 ° C in the cold storage for storing food, the storage of plasma -30°C in the automatic cold storage), the motor lubricating oil of the above-mentioned cross-flow fan will solidify and become invalid, and the air curtain in the cold storage will not be able to operate. Therefore, known cold storage air curtain all is to be contained in the normal temperature en...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): F24F9/00F25D13/00
CPCF24F9/00F25D13/00F24F2009/007
Inventor 李建臣席占国马建勇刘心玮
Owner TIANJIN TIANSHANG BINGYUAN TECH DEV CO LTD