MCrAlYX bonding layer and thermal barrier coating with enhanced double-interface performance and preparation method of MCrAlYX bonding layer and thermal barrier coating
A technology of thermal barrier coating and bonding layer, applied in the direction of coating, metal material coating process, melt spraying, etc., can solve the problem of ignoring the interdiffusion performance of coating and substrate, the bonding of ceramic surface layer, and the reduction of beneficial element content. , the decline of mechanical properties of the substrate, etc., to achieve the effect of performance optimization, enhanced bonding force, and not easy to peel off
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Embodiment 1
[0051] A method for preparing a thermal barrier coating, comprising the steps of:
[0052] Substrate pretreatment: Rene N5 nickel-based single crystal superalloy is selected as the substrate, and the substrate is pretreated. The pretreatment includes sandblasting, cleaning and drying the surface of the substrate;
[0053] High-density layer spraying, using supersonic flame spraying method to deposit MCrAlYX powder material on the surface of the substrate to obtain a high-density layer with a thickness of 50 μm and a roughness Ra of 5.5 μm. The substrate is preheated before spraying. The preheating temperature is 150°C;
[0054] High-roughness layer spraying: MCrAlYX powder material is deposited on the surface of the high-density layer by atmospheric plasma spraying method to obtain a high-roughness layer with a thickness of 350 μm and a roughness Ra of 7.5 μm. The parameters of the atmospheric plasma spraying method in this step are: argon The air flow rate is 35L / min, the hy...
Embodiment 2
[0065] A method for preparing a thermal barrier coating, comprising the steps of:
[0066] Substrate pretreatment: select RENE N5 nickel-based single crystal superalloy as the substrate, and pretreat the substrate. The pretreatment includes sandblasting, cleaning and drying the surface of the substrate;
[0067] High-density layer spraying, using supersonic flame spraying method to deposit MCrAlYX powder material on the surface of the substrate to obtain a high-density layer with a thickness of 100 μm and a roughness Ra of 6 μm. The substrate is preheated before spraying, and the preheating temperature is 500 ℃;
[0068] High-roughness layer spraying: MCrAlYX powder material is deposited on the surface of the high-density layer by atmospheric plasma spraying method to obtain a high-roughness layer with a thickness of 150 μm and a roughness Ra of 10.5 μm. The parameters of the atmospheric plasma spraying method in this step are: argon The air flow rate is 50 L / min, the hydroge...
Embodiment 3
[0079] A method for preparing a thermal barrier coating, comprising the steps of:
[0080] Substrate pretreatment: select RENE N5 nickel-based single crystal superalloy as the substrate, and pretreat the substrate. The pretreatment includes sandblasting, cleaning and drying the surface of the substrate;
[0081] High-density layer spraying, using supersonic flame spraying method to deposit MCrAlYX powder material on the surface of the substrate to obtain a high-density layer with a thickness of 200 μm and a roughness Ra of 7.5 μm. The substrate is preheated before spraying. The preheating temperature is 800°C;
[0082] High-roughness layer spraying: MCrAlYX powder material is deposited on the surface of the high-density layer by atmospheric plasma spraying method to obtain a high-roughness layer with a thickness of 90 μm and a roughness Ra of 14.5 μm. The parameters of the atmospheric plasma spraying method in this step are: argon The air flow rate is 65 L / min, the hydrogen f...
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