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Steam turbine high-pressure steam guide pipe drainage system and drainage method

A steam duct and steam turbine technology, which is applied in mechanical equipment, engine components, machines/engines, etc., can solve the problems affecting the operation safety of the unit, water or cold steam in the high-pressure cylinder, and hydrophobic accumulation in the steam duct, so as to eliminate the problems. Risk of ingress of water or cold steam, reduction of steam generation, and effect of preventing water ingress

Active Publication Date: 2022-04-19
DONGFANG TURBINE CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] With the vigorous development of new energy, in order to absorb water energy, wind energy, and solar energy, deep peak regulation and flexible operation of thermal power units have become normalized. When the valve is turned on, the steam guide pipe behind the high-adjustment valve that has not been opened for a long time is prone to water accumulation. When the load rises and the valve is opened, it will cause water or cold steam to enter the high-pressure cylinder, causing changes in expansion difference and unit vibration, resulting in jumping machine, seriously affecting the safety of unit operation

Method used

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  • Steam turbine high-pressure steam guide pipe drainage system and drainage method

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Embodiment 1

[0033] A steam turbine high-pressure steam guide pipe drainage system, such as figure 1 As shown, it includes a high-pressure cylinder 1 applied to the field of steam turbines. The high-pressure cylinder 1 is provided with 4 steam guide pipes, each of which is provided with a main steam regulating valve, and each of the steam guide pipes is also provided with a main steam control valve. The drain pipes are connected respectively, and the drain pipes are connected to the drain expander through the valve assembly;

[0034] Warm pipes are arranged between the drain pipes, and the drain pipes are connected in series through the warm pipes, or the drain pipes are connected in pairs through the warm pipes;

[0035] A throttling component is also arranged on the pipeline of the warming pipe, so as to ensure the amount of steam in the warming pipe while reducing the steam passing between the steam guiding pipes.

[0036] In this embodiment, different from the traditional structure, i...

Embodiment 2

[0046] A steam turbine high-pressure steam guide tube drainage method adopts a steam turbine high-pressure steam guide tube drainage system in embodiment 1, comprising the following steps:

[0047] a. During the start-up and shutdown phases of the steam turbine unit, the manual steam trap and the power steam trap are opened, and the water generated by each steam guide line is discharged to the water expansion container through the water pipe;

[0048] b. When the steam turbine unit is running at high load, all the main steam control valves are opened, the manual steam trap is normally open, the power steam trap is closed, and the steam enters the high-pressure cylinder through various main steam control valves and steam guide pipes;

[0049] c. When the steam turbine unit is in deep peak regulation or partial load, the manual traps on the drain lines of each steam guide are normally open, the power traps are closed, and the pressure in the steam guide behind the closed main ste...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a steam turbine high-pressure steam guide pipe drainage system and method, and belongs to the technical field of thermal power generation devices. The system comprises a high-pressure cylinder applied to the field of steam turbines, four steam guide pipes are arranged on the high-pressure cylinder, each steam guide pipe is provided with a main steam adjusting valve and further communicated with a drain pipe, and the drain pipe is communicated with a drain flash tank through a valve assembly; warm pipe pipelines are arranged between the drain pipes, the drain pipes are communicated in series through the warm pipe pipelines, or the drain pipes are communicated in pairs through the warm pipe pipelines; according to the invention, the structural design breaks through the design of a traditional structure, especially the design of utilizing a heating pipeline, and the mutual communication effect is realized, so that the steam guide pipe behind the opened high-pressure main steam regulating valve heats the steam guide pipe behind the closed high-pressure main steam regulating valve, the risk that water or cold steam enters a high-pressure cylinder is eliminated, and the service life of the high-pressure cylinder is prolonged. And the safety of the unit is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a drainage system and a drainage method for a high-pressure steam guide pipe of a steam turbine, belonging to the technical field of thermal power generation devices. Background technique [0002] In the design of the steam turbine's conventional drainage system, in order to achieve the best economy, four independent drainage pipes are used for drainage of the steam guide pipe after the high-pressure regulating valve of the unit that uses nozzle steam distribution, and a separate drainage valve is set on the drainage pipeline. [0003] With the vigorous development of new energy, in order to absorb water energy, wind energy, and solar energy, deep peak regulation and flexible operation of thermal power units have become normalized. When the valve is turned on, the steam guide pipe behind the high-adjustment valve that has not been opened for a long time is prone to water accumulation. When the load rises and the valve is opened...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): F01D25/32F01D17/10
CPCF01D25/32F01D17/10
Inventor 阳欧刘经武颜强文圆圆黄彪钟刚云高晓亮姬艳云李开旺
Owner DONGFANG TURBINE CO LTD
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