Medical instrument facilitating sitting and lying of orthopedic patient

A medical device and orthopaedic technology, applied in the field of medical devices that are convenient for orthopaedic patients to sit and lie down, can solve problems such as blood circulation disorders, pressure ulcers, and medical staff cannot guard all the time, and achieve the effect of wide adaptability

Inactive Publication Date: 2022-05-06
沭阳县中医院
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Orthopedic patients usually need to use a leg bracket to fix the patient's leg after a leg injury and fracture, and perform a long-term bed rest to ensure the patient's leg rehabilitation and treatment, and long-term bed rest will cause the patient's local The tissue is compressed and the blood circulation is hindered, which will cause the problem of pressure sores. Therefore, it is necessary to change the patient's lying position according to the situation, so that the patient can sit up to reduce the pressure area. Medical equipment needs to be operated by medical staff to change its shape. Patients cannot change it by themselves, and medical staff cannot guard the patient all the time. Therefore, it is extremely inconvenient for patients to adjust their sitting or lying positions when the medical staff is away.

Method used

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  • Medical instrument facilitating sitting and lying of orthopedic patient
  • Medical instrument facilitating sitting and lying of orthopedic patient
  • Medical instrument facilitating sitting and lying of orthopedic patient

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030] Such as Figure 1 to Figure 10 As shown, a medical device for orthopedic patients to sit and lie down, including a seat board 1, a back board 2, a leg support board 3 and a driving mechanism; the bottom of the seat board 1 is provided with supporting legs 101, and the two sides A first groove 102 and a second groove 103 are symmetrically opened respectively, and a mounting groove 104 is formed on the top side of the seat board 1, and the mounting groove 104 is perpendicular to the first groove 102; 21 is hinged with the first groove 102; one end of the leg support plate 3 is hinged with the second groove 103 through the second hinge shaft 31; the driving mechanism is arranged in the mounting groove 104, and the input end of the driving mechanism is connected with a push block 5, The output ends of the driving mechanism are connected to the first hinge shaft 21 and the second hinge shaft 31 respectively, and are used to drive the first hinge shaft 21 and the second hinge...

Embodiment 2

[0038] In this embodiment, on the basis of Embodiment 1, considering that the patient may have hand fractures and healthy legs, the angle between the test office 2 and the leg support plate 3 cannot be adjusted by hand, so the cylinder body 6 is also included. , the first air supply assembly, the second air supply assembly, electromagnet 81, iron block 82 and push switch 83; A piston rod 62 is connected to the top, and the end of the piston rod 62 away from the first piston 61 extends to the outside of the cylinder body 6 and is connected with the second connecting rod 64 through an L-shaped connecting rod 63 . , the chute 65 is set at the bottom of the seat plate 1 and communicates with the installation groove 104, and the second connecting rod 64 extends away from the end of the L-shaped connecting rod 63 to the installation groove 104 and is fixed with the bottom of the nut seat 45; the first air supply The assembly is arranged on the right side of the leg support plate 3, ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a medical instrument facilitating sitting and lying of an orthopedic patient. The medical instrument comprises a sitting plate, a backup plate, a leg supporting plate and a driving mechanism. Supporting legs are arranged at the bottom of the seat plate, a first groove and a second groove are symmetrically formed in the two sides of the seat plate respectively, a mounting groove is formed in one side of the top of the seat plate, and the mounting groove is perpendicular to the first groove; one end of the backup plate is hinged to the first groove through a first hinge shaft; one end of the leg supporting plate is hinged to the second groove through a second hinge shaft; the driving mechanism is arranged in the mounting groove, the input end of the driving mechanism is connected with a push block, and the output end of the driving mechanism is connected with the first hinge shaft and the second hinge shaft and used for driving the first hinge shaft and the second hinge shaft to rotate when the push block is pushed. During use, a patient can independently adjust the rotation angle of the backup plate and the leg supporting plate, so that the function of mutual conversion between a lying posture and a sitting posture is achieved, and the whole adjusting process does not need assistance of other people.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to a medical device that is convenient for orthopedic patients to sit and lie down. Background technique [0002] Orthopedics is one of the most common departments in major hospitals. It mainly studies the anatomy, physiology and pathology of the musculoskeletal system, and uses drugs, surgery and physical methods to maintain and develop the normal form and function of this system. [0003] Orthopedic patients usually need to use a leg bracket to fix the patient's leg after a leg injury and fracture, and perform a long-term bed rest to ensure the patient's leg rehabilitation and treatment, and long-term bed rest will cause the patient's local The tissue is compressed and the blood circulation is hindered, which will cause the problem of pressure sores. Therefore, it is necessary to change the patient's lying position according to the situation, so that the patient can sit up...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A61G13/08A61G13/10A61G13/12A61G5/00A61G5/10A61G5/12
CPCA61G13/08A61G13/10A61G13/1245A61G13/1225A61G5/00A61G5/1045A61G5/1048A61G5/12A61G2210/10
Inventor 余加生张斌秦永冯冬前范道波鲍雷杨杨
Owner 沭阳县中医院
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