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Volume fracturing method for reservoir well section under high-density mud drilling well and application of volume fracturing method

A volume fracturing and high-density technology, applied in the field of fracturing, can solve problems such as reducing oil and gas production, large fluctuations, and hindering fracture expansion, so as to improve the effect of reservoir stimulation, enhance oil and gas supply capacity, and increase flow conductivity. Effect

Pending Publication Date: 2022-05-13
CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

When the direction of drilling-induced fractures is inconsistent with the direction of artificial hydraulic fractures, the drilling-induced fractures are filled with high-density mud after fracturing, and the ability of oil and gas in the flank direction of the main fracture to supply oil and gas to the hydraulic fractures will be greatly reduced, which will greatly reduce the hydraulic pressure. oil and gas production; when the direction of drilling-induced fractures is consistent with that of artificial fractures, a large volume of fracturing fluid tends to roll up a large amount of high-density mud during fracturing, and scours to the front edge of hydraulic fractures, thereby hindering the expansion of fractures, resulting in high construction pressure and Large fluctuations bring great risks to sand fracturing. Therefore, high-density mud can easily affect subsequent reservoir stimulation operations

Method used

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  • Volume fracturing method for reservoir well section under high-density mud drilling well and application of volume fracturing method

Examples

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Embodiment 1

[0083] A shale gas well in southwestern Sichuan has a vertical depth of 2613m, a sounding depth of 4186m, and a horizontal section length of 1300m. During the horizontal well drilling process, high-density mud drilling was used. According to the FMI monitoring of the pilot well and the logging interpretation results, the direction of the induced fractures was consistent with the direction of the artificial fractures, and the reconstruction was carried out according to the following steps:

[0084] (1) Coiled tubing is used to carry a perforating gun to complete the first stage of perforating operation. Among them, the perforation density is 16 holes / m, and the perforation length is 3m.

[0085] (2) After the first section of perforation operation is completed, the 3 A total of 10m of pretreatment acid is injected per minute 3 . then at 4m 3 / min displacement into low-viscosity slippery water 50m 3 For acid. Subsequent reduction in displacement to 1.5m 3 / min to increase...

Embodiment 2

[0097] A shale gas well in southwestern Sichuan has a vertical depth of 2704m, a sounding depth of 4026m, and a horizontal section length of 1208m. During the horizontal well drilling process, high-density mud drilling was used. According to the FMI monitoring of the pilot well and the logging interpretation results, the direction of the induced fractures was consistent with the direction of the artificial fractures, and the reconstruction was carried out according to the following steps:

[0098] (1) Coiled tubing is used to carry a perforating gun to complete the first stage of perforating operation. Among them, the perforation density is 16 holes / m, and the perforation length is 3m.

[0099] (2) After the first section of perforation operation is completed, the 3 A total of 10m of pretreatment acid is injected per minute 3 . then at 4m 3 / min displacement into low-viscosity slippery water 50m 3 For acid. Subsequent reduction in displacement to 1.5m 3 / min to increase...

Embodiment 3

[0111] A shale gas well in southwestern Sichuan has a vertical depth of 2800m, a sounding depth of 3900m, and a horizontal section length of 1100m. During the horizontal well drilling process, high-density mud drilling was used. According to the FMI monitoring of the pilot well and the logging interpretation results, there is an included angle of 20° between the direction of the drilling-induced fracture and the direction of the artificial fracture, and the reconstruction is carried out according to the following steps:

[0112](1) Coiled tubing is used to carry a perforating gun to complete the first stage of perforating operation. Among them, the perforation density is 16 holes / m, and the perforation length is 3m.

[0113] (2) After the first section of perforation operation is completed, the 3 A total of 10m of pretreatment acid is injected per minute 3 . then at 4m 3 / min displacement into low-viscosity slippery water 50m 3 For acid. Subsequent reduction in displacem...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a volume fracturing method under a reservoir well section high-density slurry well and application thereof, and the method comprises the following steps: when the direction of a well drilling induced fracture is inconsistent with the direction of an artificial fracture, firstly injecting low-viscosity slick water to make the fracture, then injecting a temporary plugging agent to plug the fracture end, and finally injecting the low-viscosity slick water in a large displacement; and when the trend of the well drilling induced fracture is consistent with the trend of the artificial fracture, low-viscosity slick water is injected in a large-displacement mode to make the fracture. According to the situation that the directions of the well drilling induction crack and the artificial crack are consistent and inconsistent, measures such as in-crack temporary plugging and a variable displacement process are adopted, when the directions of the well drilling induction crack and the artificial crack are inconsistent, the flow conductivity of the induction crack is improved, and the oil and gas supply capacity of the main crack is enhanced; when the trends are consistent, high-density mud is promoted to settle at the bottoms of the cracks, and the influence of mud rolling on main crack expansion is avoided, so that the reservoir transformation effect is improved under the reservoir well section high-density mud drilling condition, and finally efficient development of unconventional oil and gas reservoirs is achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of fracturing, and in particular relates to a volume fracturing method under high-density mud drilling in a reservoir well section and an application thereof. Background technique [0002] With the increasing shortage of oil and gas resources in my country, the development of tight oil and gas such as shale oil and gas is imminent. When drilling high-pressure unconventional reservoirs, in order to reduce risks such as well kicks, high-density mud with barite added is often used according to the site. Although the high-density barite mud is beneficial to ensure the safety of drilling, the high-density mud can easily lead to formation fracture and drilling-induced fractures, thereby guiding a large amount of high-density mud to seep into the reservoir, and may even enter the deep reservoir, resulting in layer damage. [0003] It is worth noting that due to the low porosity and low permeability of unconventional reserv...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): E21B43/26E21B43/267
CPCE21B43/26E21B43/261E21B43/267
Inventor 蒋廷学仲冠宇王海涛左罗李双明卞晓冰苏瑗肖博
Owner CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP
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