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Construction method of multivariable long-sequence time sequence prediction model based on Transform framework

A technology of time series and forecasting models, applied in the construction of multivariate long-sequence time series forecasting models, in the field of time series forecasting, it can solve the problem of ignoring the periodic pattern of long-sequence time series, inability to efficiently process long-term input sequences, and underutilizing variables Spatial correlation and other issues to achieve the effect of improving prediction performance, reducing memory consumption, and enhancing learning ability

Pending Publication Date: 2022-05-20
CHONGQING UNIV
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Problems solved by technology

[0010] In view of this, the purpose of the first aspect of the present invention is to provide a method for building a multivariate long-sequence time series prediction model based on the Transformer framework; the purpose of the second aspect of the present invention is to provide a multivariate method based on the Transformer framework Long-sequence time-series prediction model; the purpose of the third aspect of the present invention is to provide a multi-variable long-sequence time-series prediction method based on the Transformer framework, to solve the existing multi-variable long-sequence time-series prediction method that cannot efficiently process long Technical issues such as temporal input sequences, high computational complexity and space consumption, underutilization of potential spatial correlations between variables, and ignorance of stable periodic patterns in long-sequence time series

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  • Construction method of multivariable long-sequence time sequence prediction model based on Transform framework
  • Construction method of multivariable long-sequence time sequence prediction model based on Transform framework
  • Construction method of multivariable long-sequence time sequence prediction model based on Transform framework

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[0094] Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments are only for illustrating the present invention, but not for limiting the protection scope of the present invention.

[0095] Such as figure 1 Shown, the present invention a kind of construction method based on the multivariable long sequence time series prediction model of Transformer framework, comprises the steps:

[0096] Step 1: Processing the dataset: specifically includes the following sub-steps:

[0097] Step 1.1: Use data preprocessing methods such as outlier processing and missing value filling for multivariate time series data to construct a multivariate time series data set: in is the feature dimension at time step t is d x (d x >1) for multivariate values, is the value of the i-th dimension variable at time step t, L x is the length of the input historical time s...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a construction method of a multivariable long-sequence time sequence prediction model based on a Transform framework, the prediction model, and provides a multivariable long-sequence time sequence prediction method based on the Transform framework. The technical problems that according to an existing multivariable long-sequence time sequence prediction method, a long-time input sequence cannot be efficiently processed, calculation complexity and space consumption are high, potential spatial correlation between variables is not fully utilized, and a stable periodic mode of the long-sequence time sequence is neglected are solved.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to the field of computer data processing technology and performance improvement technology, in particular to time series prediction technology, specifically a method for constructing a multivariate long-sequence time series prediction model based on Transformer framework, a prediction model and a prediction method. Background technique [0002] Multivariate time series forecasting has been widely used in scenarios such as transportation planning, energy consumption, financial management, weather forecasting, and disease spread analysis, constantly reshaping modern society. For example, forecast traffic flow to plan the best driving route, and forecast the stock market to design the best investment strategy. In these practical applications, an urgent need is to extend the prediction time to the distant future, which is of great significance for long-term planning and preventive warning. Performing accurate multivariate lon...

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06Q10/04G06N3/04G06N3/08
CPCG06Q10/04G06N3/049G06N3/084G06N3/045Y04S10/50
Inventor 郑林江龙颢
Owner CHONGQING UNIV
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