Novel collagen and bioactive ceramic composite bone grafting material and preparation method thereof
A technology of bioactive ceramics and bone grafting, applied in tissue regeneration, prosthesis, medical science, etc., can solve the problems of excessive inflammatory response of the immune system, affecting the integration of implants and bone tissue, affecting rehabilitation, etc., to promote proliferation and differentiation , to achieve the effect of immune regulation and convenient operation
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[0074] Another aspect of the embodiment of the present invention also provides a preparation method of the composite bone graft material, comprising the following steps:
[0075] (1) adding phosphatidylserine to the collagen slurry, mixing uniformly to prepare collagen / phosphatidylserine slurry;
[0076] (2) Mixing the bioactive ceramics and the collagen / phosphatidylserine slurry uniformly, freezing into a block, and then freeze-drying to obtain a collagen / bioactive ceramic / phosphatidylserine scaffold material;
[0077] (3) The chitosan quaternary ammonium salt is grafted onto the collagen / bioactive ceramic / phosphatidylserine scaffold material through the inoculation process, washed, and freeze-dried to prepare the composite bone graft material.
[0078] The preparation method of the composite bone graft material according to the embodiment of the present invention is relatively simple, easy to operate, and low in cost, and can be widely used in the field of bone tissue engine...
Embodiment 1
[0094] Example 1: (Collagen / Bioactive Glass / Phosphatidylserine / Hydroxypropyltrimethylammonium Chloride Chitosan)
[0095] A preparation method of collagen / bioactive glass / phosphatidylserine / hydroxypropyltrimethylammonium chloride chitosan composite bone graft material, comprising the following steps:
[0096] (1) Collagen dissolution: Dissolve 6g type I collagen sponge in 113ml water for injection, stir for 3h, put it in a 4°C refrigerator and let stand for 24h to form a uniform collagen slurry;
[0097] (2) Collagen / phosphatidylserine mixing: take 6g of phosphatidylserine and mix it into the prepared collagen slurry, stir at 4°C for 5 minutes, and mix evenly to obtain collagen / phosphatidylserine slurry, which is ready for use;
[0098] (3) Collagen / phosphatidylserine / bioactive glass blend: take 75g Na 2 O-CaO-SiO 2 -P 2 O 5 It is a bioactive glass, and then the bioactive glass is mixed into the collagen / phosphatidylserine slurry, stirred at 4°C for 5 minutes, and the coll...
Embodiment 2
[0104] The results of cytotoxicity showed that the cell survival rate was 88.66% after co-culturing the material system with L929 cells for 24 hours; the cell proliferation results showed that the OD value of the material system was 0.81±0.01 after co-culturing with MC3T3-E1 cells for 72 hours; the antibacterial experiment The results showed that the OD value of the material system was 0.13 ± 0.02 after co-cultivation with Staphylococcus aureus for 48 hours; the osteogenesis experiment showed that the ALP activity of the material system and BSMCs cells was 5.08 ± 0.06 mg / ml after co-cultivation with BSMCs cells for 14 days; The results of cell phenotype analysis showed that the content of IL-10 secreted by macrophages after co-culture with RAW264.7 cells for 72 h was 7.76 pg / ml, and the content of secreted TNF-α was 320.06 pg / ml; The mass loss of the material system was 42.62% after soaking it for a day; comparing the above results with collagen / bioglass / phospholipid serine (Co...
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