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Basalt-steel fiber high-performance cement-based composite material and preparation test method

A basalt fiber and composite material technology, which is applied in the analysis of materials, the preparation of test samples, and the application of stable tension/pressure to test the strength of materials, etc. Improved elastic modulus, improved compression toughness, and low cost

Pending Publication Date: 2022-06-14
UNIV OF JINAN
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] At present, many buildings have reached the design service life or even overdue service. However, the traditional repair and reinforcement methods for old buildings not only have a long construction period and high cost, but also reduce the space used by the building and increase the weight of the structure. Not suitable for extreme conditions such as
With the transformation and upgrading of the construction industry to standardization, factoryization, and assembly, the construction industry has put forward higher requirements for the quality and safety of prefabricated structures. Performance degradation and reduced durability, and the structure is prone to brittle failure due to damage to the connection parts under earthquakes, fires and other disasters
[0003] Fiber-reinforced cement-based composite materials mostly have the characteristics of high strength, high toughness, and high durability. Mixing several different fibers can often improve the lack of improvement in material performance and the mechanical properties of materials after high temperature / fire. However, organic fibers have a low melting point, and after melting at about 400°C, they cannot achieve the purpose of pulling the matrix and achieving the purpose of strengthening and toughening.

Method used

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  • Basalt-steel fiber high-performance cement-based composite material and preparation test method
  • Basalt-steel fiber high-performance cement-based composite material and preparation test method
  • Basalt-steel fiber high-performance cement-based composite material and preparation test method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0057] Cement: Fly Ash: Silica Fume: Fine Sand: Water: Water Reducer: Thickener: Basalt Fiber: Steel Fiber = 1:0.5:0.17:1.17:0.43:0.014:0.0012:0.025:0.065.

Embodiment 2

[0059] Cement: Fly Ash: Silica Fume: Fine Sand: Water: Water Reducer: Thickener: Basalt Fiber: Steel Fiber = 1:0.5:0.17:1.17:0.43:0.014:0.0012:0.047:0.13.

[0060] The materials of Comparative Example 1, Comparative Example 2, Comparative Example 3, Example 1, and Example 2 were operated according to the preparation test method, and the test parameters of each time were recorded.

[0061]

[0062] According to the statistical table of test parameters of Comparative Example 1, Comparative Example 2, Comparative Example 3, Example 1, and Example 2 above, it can be known that the peak stress, peak strain, elastic modulus, peak value of the test samples of Example 1 and Example 2 The toughness corresponding to stress and the toughness at compression failure were significantly improved.

[0063]

[0064] According to the statistical table of test parameters of Comparative Example 2, Comparative Example 3, Example 1, and Example 2 above (Comparative Example 1 has no fibers, it...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a basalt-steel fiber high-performance cement-based composite material and a preparation test method thereof. The basalt-steel fiber high-performance cement-based composite material comprises the following material components: cement, fly ash, silica fume, a thickening agent, fine sand, a water reducing agent, a thickening agent, basalt fibers and steel fibers. The peak stress, the peak strain, the elastic modulus and the compression toughness of the basalt-steel fiber high-performance cement-based composite material disclosed by the invention are remarkably improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of civil engineering, in particular to a basalt-steel fiber high-performance cement-based composite material and a preparation test method. Background technique [0002] At present, many buildings have reached the designed service life or even overdue service, and the traditional repair and reinforcement method of old buildings not only has a long construction period and high cost, but also reduces the building space and increases the weight of the structure. Not applicable under extreme conditions. With the transformation and upgrading of the construction industry to standardization, factoryization and assembly, the construction industry has put forward higher requirements for the quality and safety level of prefabricated structures. The concrete materials currently used for the connection of prefabricated components are poorly deformed and easy to crack, which easily leads to material mechanics. The perfo...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N3/08G01N1/38G01N1/36
CPCG01N3/08G01N1/38G01N1/36G01N2203/0017G01N2203/0019G01N2001/366
Inventor 谢群柴鑫伟杨涛春林明强
Owner UNIV OF JINAN