Bifidobacterium longum for relieving ulcerative colitis and application thereof
A technology of Bifidobacterium longum and Bifidobacterium longum, applied in the field of microbiology, can solve the problems of reporting the remedial effect of Bifidobacterium longum, and achieve the effects of relieving colon tissue damage, relieving colonic inflammation, preventing or restoring metabolic disorders
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[0053] Preparation of liquid medium: prepare MRS medium (such as the product of Qingdao Haibo Biotechnology Co., Ltd.), dissolve it in distilled water, add cysteine hydrochloride 0.5-1g / L, mix well, and then adjust its pH After sterilizing at 6.6-7.0 and 115-121° C. for 15-20 min, the liquid culture medium is obtained.
[0054] Preparation of solid medium: According to the formula of liquid medium, add 1.5-2% agar, mix evenly, then adjust its pH to 6.6-7.0, and sterilize at 115-121°C for 15-20 minutes to obtain the solid medium culture medium.
Embodiment 1
[0055] Example 1: Isolation and screening of Bifidobacterium longum NSP001
[0056] 1. Sample collection
[0057] The fecal samples of healthy people in Nanchang, Jiangxi were collected. The samples were placed in a preservation tube and stored in an incubator with an ice pack. After they were brought back to the laboratory, they were quickly placed in a -80°C refrigerator for separation and screening.
[0058] 2. Isolation and purification of bifidobacteria
[0059] (1) Gradient dilution of fecal sample: In a sterile anaerobic environment, take about 1 g of the fecal sample collected in step 1, add it to 9 mL of normal saline to obtain the first gradient dilution, and draw 1 mL of the first gradient dilution into 9 mL of physiological saline Brine to obtain the second serial dilution, and so on, a total of 9 serial dilutions are prepared;
[0060] (2) Coating culture: draw 100 μL of all the above gradient dilutions and place them on the MRS fixed medium respectively, and af...
Embodiment 2
[0066] Example 2: The effect of Bifidobacterium longum NSP001 on the free radical scavenging function of human cells
[0067] Bifidobacterium longum NSP001 and Bifidobacterium longum ATCC15707 were streaked on the solid medium, and after a single colony grew, they were inoculated into liquid medium, and cultured anaerobically at 37°C for 16-24 hours to reach a stable phase.
[0068] Human colon cancer cells Caco2 were taken and cultured in RPMI 1640 medium for 48 hours at 2 × 10 cells per well. 5 amount is dispensed into a 24-well plate. Add 2 x 10 to each well individually 7 Cfu Bifidobacterium longum NSP001, cultured for 24 hours. After that, the cells cultured from each well were collected, and the level of superoxide dismutase in the cells was determined using an ELISA kit (Nanjing Jiancheng).
[0069] The results showed that Bifidobacterium longum NSP001 could up-regulate SOD ( figure 2 ), the SOD level was increased by 2.44%, which promoted the cell's scavenging fun...
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