Fuel cell module, fuel cell system, fuel cell power system and vehicle

A technology of fuel cells and electric stacks, applied in the direction of fuel cells, fuel cell grouping, fuel cell additives, etc., can solve problems such as uneven heat dissipation, low power, overheating of single-chip batteries, etc., to increase volumetric power density and reduce complexity performance, high reliability

Pending Publication Date: 2022-07-12
DONGFENG MOTOR GRP
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The number of monolithic batteries connected in series in a single stack is limited, because when stacking, once the number exceeds a certain number, the following problems will occur: 1) The gas distribution is uneven, resulting in the underutilization of the last few batteries; 2 ) Inconsistency of the single cells, resulting in excessive voltage deviation of the cells; 3) Uneven heat dissipation, resulting in overheating of the single cell in the middle
[0005] Therefore, the current fuel cell has the technical problem of low power

Method used

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  • Fuel cell module, fuel cell system, fuel cell power system and vehicle
  • Fuel cell module, fuel cell system, fuel cell power system and vehicle
  • Fuel cell module, fuel cell system, fuel cell power system and vehicle

Examples

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Embodiment 1

[0086] Embodiments of the present application provide a fuel cell module 1000, the structure of which is as follows Figure 1 to Figure 6 As shown, the fuel cell module 1000 adopts a multi-stack integration solution, including more than two cell stacks 200 . That is to say, the fuel cell module 1000 may adopt solutions such as dual-stack integration, three-stack integration, four-stack integration, and six-stack integration. The stacks 200 of the fuel cell module 1000 are arranged parallel to the short side direction of the bipolar plates in the stack 200, that is to say, the stacks 200 of the fuel cell module 1000 are placed vertically or sideways, and are arranged along the The short-side direction of the bipolar plate is spaced apart, and the inter-stack spacing is used for wiring, arranging high-voltage copper bars and other parts. In this embodiment, the fuel cell module 1000 includes three stacks 200, and the number of repeating units (bipolar plates + membrane electrod...

Embodiment 2

[0125] Based on the same inventive concept, an embodiment of the present application provides a fuel cell module 1000, the structure of which is as follows Figure 18 to Figure 21 As shown, the fuel cell module 1000 adopts a multi-stack integration solution, including more than two cell stacks 200 . That is to say, the fuel cell module 1000 can adopt solutions such as dual-stack integration, three-stack integration, four-stack integration, and six-stack integration. The stacks 200 of the fuel cell module 1000 are arranged parallel to the short side direction of the bipolar plates in the stack 200, that is to say, the stacks 200 of the fuel cell module 1000 are placed vertically or sideways, and are arranged along the The short-side direction of the bipolar plate is spaced apart, and the inter-stack spacing is used for wiring, arranging high-voltage copper bars and other parts. In this embodiment, the fuel cell module 1000 includes three stacks 200, and the number of repeating...

Embodiment 3

[0133] Based on the same inventive concept, this embodiment provides a fuel cell system. For details, please refer to Figure 22 , the fuel cell system includes a fuel cell module and a fuel cell auxiliary system, and the fuel cell system can work normally under the condition of an external fuel supply source. The fuel cell module in the fuel cell system may adopt the fuel cell module of the above-mentioned Embodiment 1 or Embodiment 2, and the specific content will not be repeated here.

[0134] The fuel cell auxiliary system includes an air supply subsystem, a fuel supply subsystem, a thermal management subsystem and an automatic control system, wherein the air supply subsystem is used to provide air to each stack of the fuel cell module, and can optionally filter the air, For humidification, pressure regulation, etc., the air supply subsystem is communicated with the air inlet and air outlet of each stack of the fuel cell module; the fuel supply subsystem is used to provide...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a fuel cell module, a fuel cell system, a fuel cell power system and a vehicle, and solves the technical problem of low power of a current fuel cell. According to the fuel cell module provided by the invention, a scheme of integrating a plurality of electric piles is adopted, the plurality of electric piles are arranged in the direction parallel to the short edge of the bipolar plate in the electric piles, and the size of a single electric pile in the short edge direction of the bipolar plate is minimum, so that the whole fuel cell module forms a cube with similar sizes due to the arrangement mode; the situation that the arrangement of the fuel cell module on the whole vehicle is affected due to the fact that the single fuel cell module is too long is avoided, the strength of the fuel cell module of the cubic structure is high in all directions, and reliability is higher. The anodes of the membrane electrodes in the two adjacent electric piles in the fuel cell module face opposite directions, so that the arrangement of the high-voltage copper bar is facilitated, the volume of the used copper bar can be obviously shortened, the complexity of the internal structure of the whole fuel cell module is reduced, and the volume power density is favorably improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of fuel cells, and in particular relates to a fuel cell module, a fuel cell system, a fuel cell power system and a vehicle. Background technique [0002] Fuel cell electric vehicles are considered to be one of the most important technical routes for the development of new energy vehicles due to their long driving range, convenient fueling, and similar performance to traditional vehicles. [0003] The stack is the place where the electrochemical reaction occurs, and it is also the core part of the fuel cell power system. It is composed of multiple single cells stacked in series. The bipolar plates and membrane electrodes are alternately stacked, and seals are embedded between the monomers. After the intake end plates and the blind end plates are pressed together, they are fastened with fasteners to form a fuel cell stack. When the stack is working, hydrogen and oxygen are introduced from the inlet ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01M8/04007H01M8/04082H01M8/04089H01M8/24H01M8/2465
CPCH01M8/2465H01M8/24H01M8/04089H01M8/04201H01M8/04007Y02T90/40
Inventor 覃博文蒋文彬
Owner DONGFENG MOTOR GRP
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