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Adjustable wellhead Christmas tree device

A Christmas tree, adjustable technology, applied in the direction of wellbore/well valve device, earthwork drilling, wellbore/well components, etc., can solve the problems of staff injury, shut down, increase the maintenance cost of the Christmas tree, etc., and achieve improvement Improve mining efficiency and improve maintenance cost

Inactive Publication Date: 2022-07-29
东营嘉世石油科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0009] 1. By turning the runner on the oil production pipe body, the clamping column drives the second round cover to move up and down in the first cylindrical cover, so as to realize the control of oil flow into the main wing valve and the secondary wing valve, and solve the problem of the valve pipeline on one side. Problems requiring closure of the entire main valve;
[0010] 2. By rotating the knob, the first movable rod, the load-bearing rod and the second movable rod are rotated to realize the clamping and fixing of the oil production pipe body by the clamping block, which solves the problem of manual lifting and lowering of the valve pipe on the oil tree. When disassembling, multiple workers are required to manually fix it, which is likely to cause injury to the staff and increase the maintenance cost of the Christmas tree.

Method used

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  • Adjustable wellhead Christmas tree device
  • Adjustable wellhead Christmas tree device
  • Adjustable wellhead Christmas tree device

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0038] like figure 1The marked position a shown is at the connection position between the wing valve and the three-way pipe. Since the throttle valve 7 is connected to one end of the wing valve, the oil flows in the pipeline for a long time, which will cause the inner clamp at the connection position of the wing valve and the three-way pipe. Steel ring piercing, because steel rings are installed on the left and right sides of the wing valve, the sealing performance of the valve is improved by the steel rings;

[0039] For this purpose, pierce the right steel ring at the position marked a: for the well with no production pipeline connection on the right side, the piercing of the outer clamp steel ring can directly close the right wing valve, and then remove the clamp and replace the steel ring;

[0040] For the piercing of the steel ring on the left side at the position marked a: For the well with the production pipeline connection on the left side, the production valve, the ba...

Embodiment 2

[0047] The top of the bottom plate 1 is communicated with an oil production pipe body 2, and one end of the oil production pipe body 2 is installed with a pressure test gauge 9, an oil drain valve 8, an upper main valve 3 and a lower main valve 4 from top to bottom, and the oil production pipe body 2 The side wall of the main wing valve 6 and the sub-wing valve 5 are symmetrically installed on the opposite plane of the oil-draining valve 8 and the upper-end main valve 3, and the main wing valve 6 and the end of the sub-wing valve 5 are connected with a throttle valve 7;

[0048] The vertical spine 11 is installed on the bottom plate 1, and the card slots 13 are evenly installed on the vertical spine 11. The installation position of the entire vertical spine 11 needs to be measured between fixing, and the clamping block 178 in the clamping mechanism 17 on the vertical spine 11 needs to be measured. The distance between the production pipe bodies 2 on the Christmas tree is reache...

Embodiment 3

[0051] Four clamping mechanisms 17 are installed on the entire beam 15, such as Figure 4 and Image 6 As shown, a second sliding sleeve 171 is slidably connected to the entire clamping mechanism 17, and a knob 172 is installed on one side of the second sliding sleeve 171. The installation of the knob 172 does not pass through the beam 15 to prevent the second sliding sleeve 171 from being affected. Moving left and right on the beam 15, the other end of the knob 172 is connected with a fixed rod 174, and at the same time, a second movable rod 177 and a load-bearing rod 175 are installed on the fixed rod 174, and the other end of the load-bearing rod 175 is connected with a first movable rod 176 One end is connected with one end of the knob 172, and the other end of the knob 172 penetrates the turntable 173. When the knob 172 rotates, it will drive the turntable 173 to rotate, and the fixing rod 174 is installed on the turntable 173. When the limit pin 19 is installed, the gri...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an adjustable wellhead Christmas tree device, which relates to the technical field of Christmas tree pipeline adjustment, and comprises a bottom plate, an oil extraction pipe body, an upper end main valve, a lower end main valve, a secondary wing valve, a main wing valve, a throttle valve, an oil drawing valve and a pressure test meter, by rotating the rotating wheel on the oil extraction pipe body, the clamping column drives the second round cover to move up and down in the first cylindrical cover, petroleum is controlled to flow into the main wing valve and the secondary wing valve, and when the steel ring stabbing leakage problem occurs on the side, close to the oil extraction pipe, of the main wing valve, the first channel on the first cylindrical cover can be closed by rotating the rotating wheel; compared with a traditional means of closing the main valve at the upper end, the device enables the Christmas tree to work continuously, meanwhile, maintenance of the main wing valve can be achieved, oil exploitation cannot be affected, and the oil exploitation efficiency is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of oil tree pipeline adjustment, in particular to an adjustable wellhead Christmas tree device. Background technique [0002] The Christmas tree is also called the Christmas tree; it is a wellhead control device when testing oil and gas after the completion of the oil (gas) well, or when producing oil from blowout wells and machine production wells; it is hung by tubing and many gates and tee or four It is directly installed on the casing head. Only one side of the tree with the oil outlet pipe is called the single-wing tree; Oil and gas production is controlled by changing nozzles with different inner diameters. [0003] like figure 1 The marked position a shown is at the connection position between the wing valve and the three-way pipe. Since one end of the wing valve is connected with a throttle valve, the oil flows in the pipeline for a long time, which will cause the inner clamp steel at the connectio...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): E21B33/03E21B34/02E21B41/00
CPCE21B33/03E21B34/02E21B41/00
Inventor 辛秀海
Owner 东营嘉世石油科技有限公司
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