Time-varying aerodynamic load ground equivalent simulation method in aircraft vibration test
A vibration test and aerodynamic load technology, applied in the field of effect simulation, can solve the problem that the unsteady aerodynamic calculation method is no longer fully applicable, and achieve the effect of enhanced processing capacity, high fitting accuracy, and high calculation accuracy
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Embodiment 1
[0093] This embodiment is a ground equivalent simulation method for time-varying aerodynamic loads in an aircraft vibration test, such as figure 1 shown, including the following steps:
[0094] S1. Based on the assumption of time freezing, by fitting the Kriging surrogate model of the unsteady aerodynamic fast calculation model of multiple discrete time points, an unsteady aerodynamic fast calculation model suitable for the entire time-varying history of the aircraft vibration test is obtained, such as Figure 5 shown, including the following steps:
[0095] S1-1. Establish the calculation formula for the unsteady aerodynamic force at the control point of the test piece
[0096] According to the structural vibration response of the test piece in the aircraft ground flutter test, the unsteady aerodynamic force on the control point of the test piece is calculated. The calculation formula of the unsteady aerodynamic force on the control point of the test piece is as follows:
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Embodiment 2
[0155] The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is:
[0156] In step S2-3, the temperature of the initial temperature field is 55°C, and the temperature of the steady-state temperature field is 490°C.
Embodiment 3
[0158] The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is:
[0159] S2. Test and verify the unsteady aerodynamic fast calculation model established in step S1 through the actual aircraft ground flutter test, which specifically includes the following steps:
[0160] S2-1, such as Image 6 As shown, the interpolation points between the aerodynamic plane and the structure in the flutter calculation of the aircraft ground flutter test are polycondensed, and the optimal interpolation points are selected by the optimization method. The optimal interpolation points are: the excitation point and the pick-up point. The optimal interpolation point is used as the control point of the test piece, and then an unsteady aerodynamic fast calculation model suitable for the control point of the test piece is established through step S1;
[0161]S2-2. Arrange a heater above the test piece, fix the exciter at the bottom of the test piece, a power amplifier electrically connected to the e...
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