Polyurethane-based wear-resistant composite material and construction process
A composite material, polyurethane technology, used in polyurea/polyurethane coatings, special surfaces, coatings, etc., can solve problems such as the lack of good reputation technical solutions
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Embodiment 1
[0059] Example 1. Selection and optimization of properties of matrix-phase cast polyurethane:
[0060] The matrix phase of the composite material of the present invention and the material of the existing repair glue belong to the casting type polyurethane. Such materials have mature technology, many varieties, and a wide range of choices. When selecting the matrix phase of the composite material of the present invention, the main focus is on the physical property parameters and curing characteristic parameters of the cast polyurethane. The physical properties that can be used for the matrix phase casting type polyurethane of the composite material of the present invention are shown in Table 4, and the curing characteristic parameters that can be used for the matrix phase casting type polyurethane of the composite material of the present invention are shown in Table 5.
[0061] Table 4: Physical Properties of Matrix Phase Cast Polyurethane
[0062]
[0063] Table 5: Room t...
Embodiment 2
[0071] Embodiment 2, matrix phase and rubber bonding strength test:
[0072] One of the quality indicators of the composite material of the present invention is that the bonding strength of the composite material of the present invention and the rubber of the conveyor belt should meet the requirements of high probability of non-degumming (the technology and process of bonding between the matrix phase and the rubber are well known by professionals in this field. , and it is not a claim of this patent, so it will not be repeated here). In order to make the advantages of the present invention clearer, this embodiment focuses on the bonding test method and the actual bonding strength.
[0073] Test method: 180° tensile peel test, non-calibration test.
[0074] Take a 50 cm square conveyor belt rubber plate, use a steel wire wheel to grind the surface out of the original rubber interface, brush the company's V210 rubber treatment agent twice, and coat the prepared fast-curing 222 ...
Embodiment 3
[0077] Example 3. Selection and optimization of reinforcing phase inorganic aggregate material:
[0078] One of the quality indicators of the composite material of the present invention is that the composite material has excellent wear resistance. In order to achieve this goal, the present invention compares the material and hardness characteristics of each friction object in the conveyor belt running system (see Table 1 and Table 2), and proposes and adopts "the hardness of the reinforcement phase is significantly higher than that of the material particles and additional devices". According to the formula design concept, the type of composite reinforcement phase is preferably high-hardness quartz SiO 2 , ceramic Al 2 O 3 , silicon carbide, SiC and other monomers or mixtures, so that the hardness value of the reinforcing phase is optimized at Mohs 6-9.5, which is much larger than the hardness of the material particles and additional devices, laying a theoretical foundation f...
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