New prepn process of ferroelectric-ferromagnetic functional complex in three-layer perovskite-like structure
A technology of perovskite structure and composite is applied in the field of new preparation of three-layer perovskite-like structure ferroelectric-ferromagnetic functional composite, which can solve the problem of failure to meet practical application requirements, deterioration of composite performance, and magnetoelectric coefficient. lower problem
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[0027] example:
[0028] 1.AB 2 m 3 o 10 (A=K, Na, Li, Rb, Cs and their compound ions; B=Ba, Sr, Ca, Pb and their compound ions; M=Nb, Ta and their compound ions) synthesis:
[0029] The raw material BCO 3 , A 2 CO 3 ,M 2 o 5 Massive BCO 3 :A 2 CO 3 : M 2 o 5 = 4:1:3 ingredients, considering A 2 CO 3 For volatility at high temperature, there should be a surplus of 5% in ingredients. After the three raw materials are evenly mixed and fully ground, they are fired at 800-1650°C and kept for 2-48 hours to obtain AB 2 m 3 o 10 .
[0030] Such as KSr 2 Nb 3 o 10 Synthesis of SrCO 3 , K 2 CO 3 with Nb 2 o 5 According to the molar ratio of 4:1:3 ingredients, then add an excess of 5% K 2 CO 3 , mixed evenly, placed in a Pt crucible, heated to 1300-1500°C, kept for 5 hours, cooled to room temperature and taken out to obtain KSr 2 Nb 3 o 10 .
[0031] 2. Acid treatment
[0032] As will be prepared KSr 2 Nb 3 o 10 Soak in excess 5mol / L hydrochloric acid f...
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