Method for preparing furfural from acidified filtrate of pulping black liquid
A technology for pulping black liquor and filtrate, which is applied in the chemical industry and can solve the problems of high treatment cost and environmental pollution.
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Embodiment 1
[0022] The wheat bran produced in the wheat straw pulping process is removed from impurities such as wheat grains, mud, sand, dust, etc., and the acid analysis filtrate with a pH of 1.5 is put into the acid mixer in a mass ratio of 5:1 to ensure that the wheat bran and filtrate The fully contacted penetration, put the mixed wheat bran and filtrate mixture into the hydrolysis pot, seal and increase the pressure, control the temperature in the hydrolysis pot to 160°C, the pressure to 0.7MPa, the hydrolysis time to 5h, and then pass the hydrolysis steam with a concentration of 10% Na 2 CO 3 solution, so that the pH value of the steam condensate is 7, and then use a bubble column to distill the condensate. During the distillation process, ensure that the temperature at the bottom and top of the tower is relatively stable. ℃, the liquid obtained after the condensation of the obtained fractions is the furfural stock solution, this part of the liquid enters the aldehyde separation t...
Embodiment 2
[0024] The wheat bran produced in the wheat straw pulping process is removed from impurities such as wheat grains, mud, sand, dust, etc., and the acid analysis filtrate with a pH of 1.5 is put into the acid mixer in a mass ratio of 5:1 to ensure that the wheat bran and filtrate The full contact penetration, put the mixed wheat bran and filtrate mixture into the hydrolysis pot, seal and increase the pressure, control the temperature in the hydrolysis pot to 170 ° C, the pressure to 0.5 MPa, the hydrolysis time to 4 hours, and then pass the hydrolysis steam with a concentration of 10% Na 2 CO 3 solution, so that the pH value of the steam condensate is 8, and then the condensate is distilled by using a bubble cap tower. ℃, the liquid obtained after the condensation of the obtained fractions is the furfural stock solution, this part of the liquid enters the aldehyde separation tank for clarification and stratification, the upper part containing furfural is returned for distillati...
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