Negative-pole active material for lead battery, negative pole and lead battery making method
A technology for negative active materials and lead-acid batteries, which can be used in lead-acid battery electrodes, electrode manufacturing, lead-acid batteries, etc., and can solve the problems of low battery charging and receiving performance, hindering charging reaction explanation, and low conductivity of active materials.
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Embodiment 1
[0014] In order to demonstrate the effects of the present invention, the inventors produced negative electrode plates containing various amounts of lignin and carbon added.
[0015] 100kg of lead powder containing about 75% by mass of PbO and about 25% of Pb, about 20 liters of Greek sulfuric acid with a specific gravity of 1.15, and 0.5% by mass of barium sulfate as an additive, mixed with a specified amount of lignin and carbon Stir together to make a paste. After the paste is filled in the grid of the matrix, it is cured and dried to produce negative plates with different lignin and carbon contents. A baffle-type sealed battery of 2V60Ah was fabricated using these negative plates. Using these batteries, a repeated cycle test of discharging at a current of 1 CA for 15 minutes at 50° C. and charging at a voltage of 2.4 V (maximum current of 1 CA) for 30 minutes was performed. After every 50 cycles, a 1CA discharge is performed, and when the discharge capacity is lower than ...
Embodiment 2
[0021] Next, by the same method as in Example 1, a negative electrode plate with carbon with different primary particle average diameters was made, a baffle type sealed battery similar to that of Example 1 was made, and the same process as in Example 1 was carried out. test. In the test, four types of carbon having primary particle average diameters of 0.5 μm, 0.1 μm, 0.05 μm, and 0.01 μm were used. The added amount of lignin was 0.5% (lower limit) and 1.5% (upper limit), and the added amount of carbon was 0.5% (lower limit) and 5.0% (upper limit).
[0022] Table 2 is a list of the batteries produced and the number of cycles representing their life. Here, the number of life cycles shown in Table 1 is the same as in Example 1, expressed as a relative number when the number of life cycles of battery No. 1 is assumed to be 100.
[0023]
Battery No.
The amount of lignin added (relative
in mass% of lead powder)
Carbon addition (relative to...
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