Method for synthetizing 2-chlorine-5-flumethiazine
A technology of trifluoromethylpyridine and chloromethylpyridine, which is applied in the synthesis field of 2-chloro-5-trifluoromethylpyridine, can solve the problem that reaction intermediates are easy to polymerize and coke, difficult to realize industrialized production, and poor reaction selectivity and other problems, to achieve the effect of low cost, easy separation and high conversion rate
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Embodiment 1
[0013] Add 250g (1.54mol) of 2-chloro-5-chloromethylpyridine and 750g of carbon tetrachloride into a 1L reaction flask, turn on the iodine tungsten lamp and heat to 75°C, add 7.5g of phosphorus trichloride, azodiiso Add 1 g of butyronitrile, feed chlorine gas, continue stirring and heating to reflux, and react by bubbling chlorine gas under the reflux state. After the reaction was carried out for 6 hours, sampling and analysis began. When the content of 2-chloro-5-dichloromethylpyridine in the reaction solution was less than 0.5%, the chlorine ventilation valve was closed, the heating was stopped, and the reaction was terminated. Then the reaction system is cooled to 60°C, and the solvent carbon tetrachloride is removed by distillation under normal pressure. The temperature of the kettle does not exceed 160°C, and then it is distilled under reduced pressure under the protection of nitrogen until the vacuum degree reaches 3mmHg, and the temperature of the kettle reaches 160°C. ...
Embodiment 2
[0016] Change the chlorination temperature in Example 1 to 65°C, and keep the others unchanged. After 24 hours of reaction, distill to obtain 2-chloro-5-trichloromethylpyridine 313.7g, analyze 2-chloro-5-dichloromethane Basepyridine 0.51% (GC), 2-chloro-5-trichloromethylpyridine 99.33% (GC); yield: 88.18%.
[0017] The fluorination reaction process is the same as in Example 1.
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