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Polymer blend based on polycarbonate polyols

A polycarbonate and polyol technology, applied in polyurea/polyurethane coatings, devices for coating liquid on surfaces, coatings, etc., can solve problems such as no description

Inactive Publication Date: 2006-12-27
BAYER MATERIALSCIENCE AG
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the use of these dispersions as soft feel paints is not described in this document

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0120] Embodiment 1 polyester polyol

[0121] Into a 15 liter reaction vessel with stirrer, heating device and water separator and cooler were added 1281 grams of phthalic anhydride, 5058 grams of adipic acid, 6387 grams of 1,6-hexanediol and 675 grams of neopentyl glycol , the initial charge was heated to 140° C. under nitrogen over 1 hour. During a further 9 hours it was heated to 220°C and condensation was carried out at this temperature until the acid number was less than 3. The viscosity of the polyester polyol thus obtained (determined according to the time it takes for an 80% strength polyester solution in methoxypropyl acetate to flow out of a DIN 4 cup at 23° C.) is 54 seconds and the OH number is 160 mg KOH / gram.

Embodiment 2

[0122] Embodiment 2 Based on 1,4-butanediol and 1, the preparation of the polycarbonate diol of 6-hexanediol

[0123] 1223 grams of 1,4-butanediol and 535 grams of 1,6-hexanediol were added to the flask and heated to 100°C. Finally, nitrogen gas was passed through the diol mixture at a flow rate of 2 liters / hour, a vacuum of 20 mbar was applied, and the mixture was dehydrated until (about 2 hours) the water content was ≤0.1%.

[0124] Then, 0.44 g of ytterbium(III) acetylacetonate was added and the diol mixture was heated to 110°C. Then 2297 g of dimethyl carbonate were added over about 20 minutes and the reaction mixture was maintained at reflux for 24 hours. Finally, the temperature was raised to 150°C and the resulting distillate was removed. Then the temperature was further raised to 180° C., and distillation was carried out again.

[0125] The reaction mixture was cooled to 130°C and the pressure was reduced to 10 mbar. The temperature of the oil bath was then raised ...

Embodiment 3

[0128] Embodiment 3 is based on 1, the preparation of the polycarbonate diol of 4-butanediol and 1,6-hexanediol

[0129] 1239 grams of 1,4-butanediol and 542 grams of 1,6-hexanediol were added to the flask and heated to 100°C in an oil bath. Finally, nitrogen gas was passed through the diol mixture at a flow rate of 2 liters / hour, a vacuum of 20 mbar was applied, and the mixture was dehydrated until (about 2 hours) the water content was ≤0.1%.

[0130] Then, 0.44 g of ytterbium(III) acetylacetonate was added and the diol mixture was heated to 110°C. Then 2180 g of dimethyl carbonate were added over about 20 minutes and the reaction mixture was maintained at reflux for 24 hours. Finally, the temperature was raised to 150°C and the resulting distillate was removed. Then the temperature was further raised to 180° C., and distillation was carried out again.

[0131] The reaction mixture was cooled to 130°C and the pressure was reduced to 10 mbar. The temperature of the oil bat...

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Abstract

Aqueous coating materials are provided. The materials comprise I) hydroxyl-free polyurethanes and / or polyurethane-ureas, II) ionically modified, hydroxyl-containing polyurethanes and / or polyurethane-ureas, and III) at least one crosslinker, characterized in that the components (I) and (II) comprise polycarbonate polyols which have at least 25% by weight of 1,4-butanediol as synthesis component. A process for preparing the coating materials, and their use as soft feel paint, is also provided.

Description

[0001] Cross References to Related Applications [0002] This application claims priority under 35 U.S.C. §119(a-e) to German application DE 10 2005 029626 filed on June 23, 2005. technical field [0003] The present invention relates to waterborne coatings based on polycarbonate polyols, their preparation and their use in soft-touch paints. Background technique [0004] Polyurethane-polyurea dispersions (PU dispersions) and aqueous preparations of PU dispersions are known in the art. An important field of application of aqueous preparations of ionically modified PU dispersions is the field of painting plastic parts. [0005] Aesthetic and technical requirements mean that plastic parts often need to be painted to protect the plastic from external factors such as sunlight, chemicals, heat and mechanical stress, etc., to obtain specific colors and color effects, and to mask the damage of the plastic surface. Defects or make the latter pleasant (tactile). In order to improve...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C09D175/04B05D7/14B05D7/06B05D7/02B05D1/36
CPCC08G18/4216C09D175/04C08G18/0828C08G18/4018C08G18/2835C08G18/706C08G18/44C08G18/0823C08G18/6659C09D175/06C08G18/6644C08G18/12C08G18/0866C08G18/3857C08G18/3231C08G18/3228C08G18/3246C08L2666/20C08L75/04C08L75/02
Inventor T·里谢尔T·明茨梅T·波尔U·克里匹特S·霍法克
Owner BAYER MATERIALSCIENCE AG