Method of identifying buffalo embryo sex using nest-type PRC

A technology of embryos and buffaloes, applied in the field of bioengineering, can solve the problems of not being able to satisfy the market, and achieve the effects of accelerating breeding speed, improving quality, and reducing pollution rate

Inactive Publication Date: 2007-07-04
GUANGXI UNIV
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  • Abstract
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  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

This patented technique involves combining two different techniques - genetic analysis and DNA hybridizing between specific sequences found within cells called probes or markers that identify characteristics about these genes. These methods allow researchersto better study how cow sperm produce milk without affecting their ability to reproduce themselves. By analyzing data from both experiments, we aim to develop new ways to control mammals during reproduction while maintaining accurate results.

Problems solved by technology

This patented technique involves combining different techniques such as cloning or polymorphism analysis into various fields like science education and veterinary medicine. However, these techniques require expensive equipment and complicated procedures, making them difficult to use outside Japan's markets. To address this problem, we developed a simpler yet efficient process called transposon assay, specifically targeting certain regions within the yarn germ line. It uses microscopic probes instead of traditional gelled plates, allowing for more accurate testing while reducing costs compared to existing technologies. Overall, our approach allows us to efficiently develop commercially useful red cell hybrid cytogens for infertility purposes without requiring advanced skill sets.

Method used

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  • Method of identifying buffalo embryo sex using nest-type PRC
  • Method of identifying buffalo embryo sex using nest-type PRC

Examples

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Embodiment 1

[0024] Example 1: The specificity of the primers was detected by performing sex identification on genomic DNA of buffalo with known sex.

[0025] (1) get fresh buffalo blood, extract DNA with phenolic extraction method;

[0026] (2) Add 2.5 μL of PCR buffer, 0.5 μL of dNTP (50 μM), upstream and downstream external primers and upstream and downstream internal reference primers GAPDH (50 pM each), 200 ng of genomic DNA, 2U TaqDNA polymerase, and deionized water into a new EP tube to a total reaction volume of 25 μL. Pre-melt in a PCR instrument at 94°C for 2min, then perform the following 20 cycles: 95°C for 20s; 62°C for 30s; 72°C for 30s, and finally 72°C for 5min to stop the reaction;

[0027] (3) Take out 0.5 μL of the above PCR product and add it to a new PCR tube, then add 2.5 μL of PCR buffer, 0.5 μL of dNTP (50 μM), upstream and downstream internal primers and upstream and downstream internal reference primers GAPDH (each 50 pM), 2U Taq DNA polymerization For enzyme, a...

Embodiment 2

[0029] Embodiment 2: Buffalo embryo gender identification

[0030](1) Use a micromanipulator or a microneedle to obtain a small amount of embryo samples from a small portion of the blastocyst excised embryo. Embryos after sampling were cryopreserved and stored in liquid nitrogen tanks.

[0031] (2) The embryo samples obtained above were washed three times in calcium and magnesium-free PBS (phosphate buffered solution), put into PCR tubes respectively, added 10 μL of cell lysate (Lysis Solution), left at room temperature for 5 minutes, and incubated at 98°C for 10 minutes To inactivate proteinase K, the treated sample is directly used as template for PCR reaction.

[0032] (3) Add 23 μL of PCR Mix solution (including PCR buffer, dNTP, Taq enzyme, deionized water), upstream and downstream external primers and upstream and downstream internal reference primers (each 50 pM) into a new PCR tube, and the total reaction volume is 25 μL. Pre-melt at 94°C for 2min in a PCR machine, a...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for identifying sex of buffalo embryo by using PCR. It designs three pairs of primers according to the buffalo SRY gene sequence result: SRY-HMG box specific nest primer and reference gene GAPDH primer, and the GAPDH primer is used to amplify the common GAPDH gene for male and female buffalo (glyceraldehyde dehydrogenase gene) to check if the embryo sample is lost; SRY-HMG box primer is used to amplify the specific SRY conservative gene for male bufflalo to identify embryo sex. The designed specific primer can amplify relevant gene sequence steadily on basis of sequencing for buffalo SRY full sequence, and it can dramatically increase the sensitivity and feasibility for check.

Description

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Claims

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Application Information

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Owner GUANGXI UNIV
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