Antimicrobial compositions containing cationic active ingredients

a technology of cationic active ingredients and compositions, applied in the field of antimicrobial compositions, can solve the problems of disfavored triclosan, and achieve the effects of rapid cidal efficacy, rapid cidal efficacy, and high foaming attributes

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-10-01
ECOLAB USA INC
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

[0009]In accordance with the present invention, a composition that exhibits rapid cidal efficacy and high foaming attributes is provided. The antimicrobial composition comprises a cationic active ingredient, a foam boosting surfactant which may encompass nonionic surfactants, cationic surfactants or amphoteric surfactants, a novel foam boosting copolymer, a chelating agent, a foam stabilizer and water. The present antimicrobial compositions are free of the antimicrobial agent triclosan (i.e., 2,4,4′-trichloro-2′hydroxy-diphenylether), anionic surfactants and C1 to C4 alcohols and have rapid cidal efficacy. The compositions also provide stable copious foam and may optionally contain ingredients to increase skin compatibility and skin health.

Problems solved by technology

Triclosan is disfavored as an antimicrobial agent due to environmental persistence and health concerns due to the possible formation of intermediate and / or environmental by products.

Method used

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  • Antimicrobial compositions containing cationic active ingredients
  • Antimicrobial compositions containing cationic active ingredients
  • Antimicrobial compositions containing cationic active ingredients

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

example 1

[0147]The following Figures demonstrate efficacy data of the present antimicrobial composition, using various cationic active ingredients, quaternary sugar-derived surfactants and optional foam boosting surfactants.

[0148]Table 7 and FIG. 1 (Log Kill of Cationic Active Ingredients):

[0149]The following figures illustrate the efficacy following a 30 second exposure time of three different cationic active ingredients, specifically, 0.5% Quat (Benzalkonium Chloride), 2% CHG (Chlorhexidine Gluconate), and 1% PHMB (polyhexamethylene biguanide) in a representative surfactant system.

[0150]Table 7 illustrates the formulas for the three cationic active ingredient systems tested. Both the quaternary sugar-derived surfactant and foam boosting surfactant were held constant and only the cationic active ingredient was changed between the three tests performed. The results are illustrated in FIG. 1.

TABLE 7Active IngredientSystemIngredientsLevel (% w / w)Quaternary Active Ingredient0.5AmmoniumQuaterniz...

example 2

Mackernium 007S—DADMAC / Acrylamide Copolymer (Rhodia)

Uniquat QAC50—Benzalkonium Chloride (Lonza)

[0174]Dissolvine 100S—Ethylenediamine Tetraacetic acid sodium salt (Akzo Nobel)

Barlox 12—N-Alkyl (C12-16) dimethyl amine oxide (Lonza)

Cola Lipid C—Cocamidopropyl PG dimonium chlorophosphate (Colonial Chemical)

PolySugaQuat TM8610P—Polyquaternium 77 (Colonial Chemical)

Glucam E20—Methyl Gluceth 20 (Lubrizol)

Cetiol HE—PEG-7 Glyceryl Cocoate (Cognis)

Ritasol SP 1005—PEG-12 Dimethicone (Rita Corporation)

Hest G-18-0—Glycereth-18 Ethylhexanoate (Global Seven)

Kathon CG—Methyl Isothiazolinone (DOW Chemical)

[0175]

TABLE 14ExampleExample#1#2USP Water74.473.7Acrylamide / DADMAC Copolymer0.60.59Benzalkonium Chloride, 50%2.52.4Tetrasodium Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, 40%00.99Lauryl Dimethylamine Oxide, 30%21.821.6Lactic Acid0.690.69Total100100

TABLE 15Example#3USP Water56.91Acrylamide / DADMAC Copolymer0.48Benzalkonium Chloride, 50%1.98Tetrasodium Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, 40%0.80Lauryl Dimethylamin...

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Abstract

The antimicrobial composition of the present invention comprises a cationic active ingredient, a foam boosting surfactant, a foam boosting copolymer, a foam stabilizer, and a chelating agent. The present antimicrobial compositions are free of the antimicrobial agent triclosan (i.e., 2,4,4′-trichloro-2′hydroxy-diphenylether), have rapid cidal activity, provide stable copious foam and exhibit enhanced tissue (e.g. skin) compatibility as defined by an in vitro whole toxicology assessment method.

Description

FIELD OF THE INVENTION[0001]The present invention is directed to antimicrobial compositions, like personal care compositions, having improved antimicrobial efficacy and high foaming attributes. More particularly, the present invention relates to antimicrobial compositions exhibiting the antimicrobial effectiveness of cationic active ingredients, a foam boosting surfactant, a chelating agent, a novel foam boosting copolymer, with optional properties of a broad spectrum of antimicrobial efficacy, high foam and reduced irritation to mammalian tissue. The composition is essentially free of aromatic biocides such as triclosan, anionic surfactants and C1 to C4 alcoholsBACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION[0002]Antimicrobial personal care compositions are known in the art. Especially useful are antimicrobial cleansing compositions, which typically are used to cleanse the skin and to destroy bacteria and other microorganisms present on the skin, especially the hands, arms, and face of the user.[0003]...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(United States)
IPC IPC(8): A01N47/44A61K8/41A61K8/43A01N25/30A61K8/81A61K8/60A61Q19/10A61Q19/00A01N33/12A61K8/34
CPCA01N47/44A01N33/12A61K8/416A61K8/43A61K8/345A61K2800/74A61K8/602A61Q19/10A61Q19/00A01N25/30A61K8/8158A01N25/16A61Q17/005A61K2800/30A61P31/04A61P31/10A61P31/12A61K8/41A61K2800/54
Inventor PEDERSEN, DANIEL E.SILVERNAIL, CARTER M.WALTERS, KERRIE E.EMIRU, HILINA
Owner ECOLAB USA INC
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