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Structure having liquid film on the surface thereof

a technology of liquid film and surface, which is applied in the direction of packaging foodstuffs, packaging goods types, stoppers, etc., can solve the problem that the relationship between the degree of ruggedness has not yet been closely studied, and achieves the improvement of small thickness, and improved slipping property or non-adhering property.

Active Publication Date: 2017-02-16
TOYO SEIKAN GRP HLDG LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

The present invention relates to a structure that can improve surface properties, such as slipping and non-adhering properties, for various liquids. The structure has a liquid film formed on a finely rough surface, which is a very thin film that can effectively avoid changes in its surface caused by the weight or thickness of the liquid. The liquid film can be formed using a fluorine-contained liquid, an oily liquid, or an oil-repellent liquid, depending on the desired surface properties. The use of a small amount of liquid and a finely rough surface allows for cost advantages as well. The improved surface properties of the structure make it suitable for various uses such as packing materials for viscous liquids.

Problems solved by technology

Here, though the ruggedness is formed in the surfaces in an attempt to stably maintain the liquid film, no relation has yet been closely studied between the degree of ruggedness and the slipping property of the fluid substance moving on the liquid film.

Method used

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  • Structure having liquid film on the surface thereof
  • Structure having liquid film on the surface thereof
  • Structure having liquid film on the surface thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

example 1

[0101]0.5 Grams of the hydrophobic silica A and 9.5 g of ethanol were weighed and put into a vial, and were stirred therein for 30 minutes by using a stirrer. The obtained coating material was applied by using a bar coater (#6) onto the polypropylene surface of the polypropylene multilayer film and was dried at room temperature to obtain a film forming the rough surface A (hereinafter polypropylene is often abbreviated as PP).

[0102]A piece was cut in a size of 150 mm×150 mm from the above film, and was attached onto a rotary plate of a spin coater in a manner that the rough surface A faced upward. Next, the NOT was applied as the lubricating liquid by using the spin coater (5000 rpm, 60 sec.).

[0103]The amount of NOT applied was calculated from a change in the weight of the film before and after the NOT was applied. The amount of oil adsorbed by the hydrophobic silica A was subtracted therefrom to find the thickness of the liquid film. Further, the film was measured for its surface s...

example 2

[0104]A film having an MCT film formed thereon was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 but changing the application condition by the spin coater into 3500 rpm×60 sec., and was measured for its surface shape and the slip-down velocity. The ratio of the measured thickness of the liquid film to the maximum height of roughness Rz was then calculated. The results were as shown in. Table 1.

example 3

[0105]A film having an MCT film formed thereon was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 but changing the application condition by the spin coater into 3000 rpm×60 sec., and was measured for its surface shape and the slip-down velocity. The ratio of the measured thickness of the liquid film to the maximum height of roughness Rz was then calculated. The results were as shown in Table 1.

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Abstract

A structure forming, on a surface thereof, a rough surface portion 1 having a maximum height of roughness Rz in a range of 0.5 to 5.0 μm, and forming, on the rough surface portion 1, a thin liquid film 3 having a thickness in a range of not less than 0.1 μm but less than 3.4 μm. The structure exhibits a high degree of slipping property despite the liquid film formed on the surface has a very small thickness.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD[0001]This invention relates to a structure forming a liquid film on the surface thereof.BACKGROUND ART[0002]Plastic materials are easy to form, can be easily formed into a variety of shapes and have, therefore, been widely used in a variety of applications. Specifically, directly blow-formed bottles of which the inner wall surfaces are formed by using an olefin resin such as low-density polyethylene, have been widely used as containers for containing viscous fluid substances such as ketchup, mayonnaise and the like by utilizing their squeezing properties or squeeze-out properties.[0003]Here, the containers for containing viscous fluid substances must have an inner surface that exhibits highly slipping property for the contents such that the contents can be discharged quickly and completely up to the last drop without remaining in the containers.[0004]So far, the slipping property has been attained by blending a resin that forms the inner surface of the container with...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(United States)
IPC IPC(8): B05D5/08B65D23/02B05D5/02
CPCB05D5/08B65D23/02B05D5/02B32B3/26B32B3/30B32B7/12B32B9/045B32B15/085B32B15/09B32B15/20B32B17/00B32B27/08B32B27/10B32B27/14B32B27/16B32B27/18B32B27/20B32B27/205B32B27/306B32B27/32B32B27/36B32B33/00B32B2272/00B32B2264/0257B32B2264/025B32B2264/0214B32B2264/104B32B2264/108B32B2264/102B32B2307/746B32B2307/732B32B2307/73B32B2307/538B32B2307/7242B32B2250/24B32B2250/02B32B2255/26B32B2255/20B32B2255/10B32B2439/40B32B2439/60B32B2439/70B32B2435/02B32B2553/00
Inventor IWAMOTO, SHINYAAKUTSU, YOSUKE
Owner TOYO SEIKAN GRP HLDG LTD