Reconfigurable circuit and the method for using the same
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first exemplary embodiment
[0033]FIG. 2 illustrates a reconfigurable circuit according to a first exemplary embodiment of the present invention. The reconfigurable circuit includes: first line L1; first switch element SW1 disposed between first line L1 and a first power source line of voltage V1; second line L2; second switch element SW2 disposed between second line L2 and a second power source line of voltage V2; and resistive switch assembly 111 disposed between first line L and second line L2. The voltages V1 and V2 are different from each other. Resistive switch assembly 111 includes: first NVRS (non-volatile resistive switch) S1; and second NVRS S2 whose first end is coupled to the first end of the first NVRS S1. The second end of first NVRS S1 is coupled to first line L1, and the second end of second NVRS S2 is coupled to second line L2. For the purpose of explanation, terminals T1 and T2 are illustrated at ends of first line L1 and second line L2, respectively, in FIG. 2. Terminal T3 is connected to th...
second exemplary embodiment
[0047]Next, applications of the above-mentioned reconfigurable circuit will be described. FIG. 8 illustrates the reconfigurable circuit according to the second exemplary embodiment in which a plurality of first lines and a plurality of second lines are arranged and the resistive switch assembly including two NVRSs serially connected to each other is disposed at each cross-point between the first lines and the second lines. In the drawing, the first lines extend in the vertical direction while the second lines extend in the horizontal direction. In the present embodiment too, each resistive switch assembly is a one-input-two-output NB (Nonobridge®) which is used both for a data routing switch between the first line and the second line, and for a memory cell.
[0048]In the example shown in FIG. 8, two first or vertical lines LV0, LV1 and two second or horizontal lines LH0, LH1 are arranged in a lattice manner and a resistive switch assembly or Nonobridge® is arranged at each cross-point...
third exemplary embodiment
[0060]The reconfigurable circuit based on the present invention can be also applied to time-multiplexed crossbar or interconnect structures, such as proposed in [PTL 3], in which a plurality of switches are arranged at each of cross-points between horizontal lines and vertical lines and the switches are selected in time-divisional manner such that two or more switches are not simultaneously selected. The time-multiplexed crossbar achieves time-divisional changeover of contexts in FPGA. The selection of the switches is performed by using a pass transistor interposed in each switch. Time control signals are applied to the respective pass transistors at each cross-point. Since the selection using the pass transistor can be rapidly executed, the time-multiplex crossbar configuration provides runtime-changeable data signal routing which improves flexibility of FPGA.
[0061]FIG. 13 illustrates an example of a reconfigurable circuit according to a third exemplary embodiment in which a plural...
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