The invention relates to a manufacturing method of a pure 
quartz glass 
hollow cylinder. The method adopts an external vapor deposition method to deposit a hollow glass cylindrical 
powder rod, a deposition cavity adopts a vertical target rod deposition mode, and the deposition target rod is a high-temperature-resistant and oxidation-resistant 
ceramic, 
alloy or a composite deposition target rod which takes 
alloy as a substrate and is coated with a 
ceramic layer. The surface of the deposition target rod keeps a certain roughness, and a blowtorch 
assembly is connected with a sliding seat capable of moving up and down and back and forth.During deposition, an upper rotating chuck and a lower rotating chuck drive the deposition target rod to rotate, the blowtorch 
assembly is started to spray deposition 
powder to the deposition target rod and move up and down in the direction parallel to the axis of the deposition target rod, a suction opening is opened, the 
temperature difference of the heated area of the whole deposition target rod is controlled within 350 DEG C, and after deposition is completed and cooling is conducted, the target rod is pulled out of the 
powder preform rod and sintered into the transparent pure 
silicon dioxide 
quartz glass 
hollow cylinder. The deposition forming quality of the powder rod is guaranteed, the 
processing stability is enhanced, the process is simplified, and the 
processing cost is reduced.