224results about How to "Large flow" patented technology

Biointerface membranes are provided which can be utilized with implantable devices, such as devices for the detection of analyte concentrations in a biological sample. More particularly, methods for monitoring glucose levels in a biological fluid sample using an implantable analyte detection device incorporating such membranes are provided.

Two renal delivery members have two distal ports that are adapted to be positioned within two renal arteries via their corresponding renal ostia at unique locations along an abdominal aortic wall. A proximal coupler assembly is outside the body and is coupled to deliver material to the two distal ports for bi-lateral renal therapy. One or both of the delivery members may be self-cannulating into the corresponding renal ostium, or may be controllably steered into the respective ostium. Non-occlusive anchors may be coupled with one or both of the delivery members at anchoring positions in the renal artery or abdominal aorta to secure the renal delivery member within the renal artery. Renal-active fluid agents are coupled to the bi-lateral delivery system. Another renal therapy system cannulates a renal vein from the vena cava and controls a retrograde delivery of agents to the respective kidney.

We describe a 3D computer network optimisation tool using network management data including one or more of: network device data including hardware identification data, interface data characterising one or more interfaces of a said network device, firmware identification data for a said network device, operating system identification data for a said network device; information flow data relating to information flow within the network including network device information flow load data and link bandwidth data / statistical information flow data; as well as environmental data for a network device such as temperature or power consumption data and / or physical network device location data. The tool also uses captured network data and sniffer data from communication links; and connectivity of the network devices. A three-dimensional (3D) visualisation module constructs a 3D representation of said network including 3D representations of said network devices in conjunction with a representation of said connectivity in three dimensions.

The invention relates to a high-temperature resistant vibration tool for a horizontal well. The high-temperature resistant vibration tool for the horizontal well comprises a shell assembly and a vibration assembly arranged in the shell assembly and is characterized in that the shell assembly comprises an upper joint, an upper joint sleeve, a connection sleeve, a cover and a lower joint which sleeve from top to bottom in sequence; the vibration assembly comprises an upper end turbine, an eccentric shaft and a lower end turbine which are connected in sequence from top to bottom; the vibration assembly is arranged in the shell assembly by an upper end bearing and a lower end bearing; the upper end bearing and the lower end bearing respectively sleeve two end shafts of the eccentric shaft; an upper thrust ring and a lower thrust ring are respectively arranged at two ends of the vibration assembly and are respectively arranged in the upper joint sleeve and the lower joint; a channel for allowing fluid to flow is arranged in each of the shell assembly and the vibration assembly. The high-temperature resistant vibration tool for the horizontal well has the beneficial effects that the work reliability and high temperature resistance of the tool are improved, the deepening depth is increased, and enough drilling and pressing effects are applied.

A noninvasive photoplethysmographic sensor platform for mobile animals such as small rodents, namely rats and mice is useful such as in a laboratory research environment. The noninvasive photoplethysmographic sensor platform may be a collar which provides an easily affixed, adjustable attachment mechanism that encircles the animal, such as the neck. The neck of the animal provides several particular advantages as a sensor mounting platform for photoplethysmographic sensors. For pulse oximetry, the neck location will provide significant blood flow under all conditions. For small mammals, such as rats and mice, transmittance pulse oximetry through the neck of the subject remains possible. The neck mounted collar also offers inherent bite resistance to the sensor platform.

Level adjustment device for vehicles with air springs 8a through 8d, by which a vehicle body is furnished with suspension on at least one vehicle axle, which includes the following:a source of compressed air 2, which, for the purpose of filling air springs 8a through 8d, can be connected to air springs 8a through 8d via an air dryer 4, the air dryer 4, for the purpose of filling the air springs, is connected on one side to air springs 8a through 8d through a check valve 6 that is open to air springs 8a through 8d, each air spring 8a through 8d, for the purpose of emptying them, can be connected through the air dryer 4 and through a pneumatically controlled first distribution valve 10 to the atmosphere, wherein the pneumatic control input 38 of this distribution valve 10 is then impinged through a second controllable distribution valve 12 with the pressure in air springs 8a through 8d against a restoring force 50 acting on the pneumatic control input 38, the pneumatic control input 38 of the pneumatically controlled first distribution valve 10, for the purpose of ending the emptying process, can be connected to the atmosphere, wherein the air dryer 4 is connected on the other side to air springs 8a through 8d through a pneumatically controlled third distribution valve 14, wherein the pneumatic control input 44 of this distribution valve is then impinged with the pressure of air springs 8a through 8d against a restoring force 52 acting on the pneumatic control input 44.

Two renal delivery members have two distal ports that are adapted to be positioned within two renal arteries via their corresponding renal ostia at unique locations along an abdominal aortic wall. A proximal coupler assembly is outside the body and is coupled to deliver material to the two distal ports for bi-lateral renal therapy. One or both of the delivery members may be self-cannulating into the corresponding renal ostium, or may be controllably steered into the respective ostium. Non-occlusive anchors may be coupled with one or both of the delivery members at anchoring positions in the renal artery or abdominal aorta to secure the renal delivery member within the renal artery. Renal-active fluid agents are coupled to the bi-lateral delivery system. Another renal therapy system cannulates a renal vein from the vena cava and controls a retrograde delivery of agents to the respective kidney.

A flow cytometer having a nozzle assembly which provides a lubricious flow path through which a plurality of particles pass to be entrained in a flow of liquid to provide a faster method for sorting with increased cell quality.

A control circuit is provided for a separately excited DC / DC converter which directly monitors output voltage to detect a short-circuit state, and performs overcurrent protection. A switching controller of the control circuit controls a switching operation of a switching transistor of the separately excited DC / DC converter. A voltage comparator compares the output voltage and a threshold voltage, to detect the short-circuit state. After a predetermined start-up time has elapsed after beginning start-up of the separately excited DC / DC converter, when the voltage comparator detects the short-circuit state, the switching controller halts the switching operation of the switching transistor, and makes detection of the short-circuit state by the voltage comparator non-operative before elapse of the start-up time. After detecting the short-circuit state and halting the switching operation of the switching transistor for a predetermined halt time, the switching controller begins start-up of the separately excited DC / DC converter once again.

A rotary cutting saw comprising: a base disk; and a plurality of abrasive segments which are bonded to an outer circumferential surface of the base disk so as to be spaced apart from each other in a circumferential direction of the base disk. The base disk has a plurality of slits which are formed in the outer circumferential surface of the base disk so as to be located between the abrasive segments in the circumferential direction. Each of the slits is defined by a pair of side surfaces opposed to each other in the circumferential direction, and a part-cylindrical surface defining a part of a cylinder whose axis is parallel to the axial direction. The part-cylindrical surface has a circumferential width which is larger than a circumferential distance between the radially inner end portions of the side surfaces. The part-cylindrical surface is smoothly connected to one of the side surfaces without a stepped portion therebetween.

Methods and apparatus for introducing diagnostic and / or therapeutic agents and devices within a mammalian body are disclosed. One disclosed apparatus comprises a sheath having a proximate end, a distal end and a lumen extending therebetween. An articulator is disposed in the lumen of the sheath. A distal portion of the sheath is detachably attached to a distal portion of the articulator at a joint. A separator capable of severing the joint is also provided. One disclosed method comprises the step of providing a device comprising a sheath disposed about an articulator with a distal portion of the sheath being fixed to the articulator at a joint. The device is inserted into a lumen of a body. The joint is severed and the articulator is withdrawn from the sheath.

So as to provide a container that is inexpensive to manufacture and that promotes a uniform flow of particulate bulk materials therethrough, a vessel is suggested comprising at least two wall segments having a generally downwardly converging wall defining a vertical axis for the vessel, a first upper segment being vertically arranged above a second lower segment, each one of the wall segments having an upper edge and a lower edge, the perimeter of the upper edge of the second lower wall segment being larger than the perimeter of the lower edge of the first upper wall segment the lower edge of the first upper wall segment and the upper edge of the second lower wall segment being positioned proximate to each other and cooperating to provide an enlargement of the cross-sectional area of the volume occupied by the particulate solid material.

An interconnection assembly for the transport of a fluid between an external fluidic means and a mounting block of a modular fluid distribution system, comprising: a cylindrical cavity formed through a face of the mounting block; a cylindrical flow element, a fluid passage formed therethrough, at least one retaining groove being formed on the outer surface; a retaining means; wherein the cylindrical flow element is inserted into the cylindrical cavity, the annular sealing means being compressed, the annular sealing means forming a hermetic seal between the fluid passage and the fluid port, the retaining means engaging retaining groove, the retaining means being braced against the mounting block; and wherein said fluid is transported between said external fluidic component and said mounting block via said cylindrical flow element.

An interconnection assembly for the transport of a fluid between an external fluidic means and a mounting block of a modular fluid distribution system, comprising: a cylindrical cavity formed through a face of the mounting block; a cylindrical flow element, a fluid passage formed therethrough, at least one retaining groove being formed on the outer surface; a retaining means; wherein the cylindrical flow element is inserted into the cylindrical cavity, the annular sealing means being compressed, the annular sealing means forming a hermetic seal between the fluid passage and the fluid port, the retaining means engaging retaining groove, the retaining means being braced against the mounting block; and wherein said fluid is transported between said external fluidic component and said mounting block via said cylindrical flow element.

A time programmable unlocking lock includes a tenon structure assembly, wherein the tenon structure assembly includes a front and a rear retaining plate, the front retaining plate connects to an inner side of a door and has a round hole for a tenon of the rear retaining plate to go through, the rear retaining plate has a slot disposed thereon and cooperates with a flange to slidingly connect to the inner side of the door, a front end of the rear retaining plate connects with the tenon, a rear end of the rear retaining plate connects with a metal plate, and the front retaining plate connects with the rear retaining plate through a compression spring. A timer device is disposed at the inner side of the door and controls the circuit operation, the timer setting and the counter setting of the time programmable unlocking lock.

The various implementations of the present invention are provided as a computer-based system configured to allow for controlling the flow of communication options in a multi-user, multi-organizational environment. The computer-based system focuses on providing significant customization of the communication flow, delivery, and relevance by focusing on intermediation and integration of multiple disparate messaging platforms that may be used by a message originator to send messages to a message originator, providing for an integrated messaging platform. Additional embodiments provide for automated or enhanced communication using variables such as place, time, message recipient affiliation, etc. to prioritize and adapt message flow for a specific person or organization. While useful for many different environments, the most preferred embodiments of the present invention are adapted for use in an educational environment.

A fluid management tool for introducing fluids into a casing string incorporates a mud saver valve configured to open and allow fluid flow in response to fluid flow pressure reaching a predetermined opening pressure, and will automatically close when fluid flow pressure is reduced to or below a predetermined closure pressure, thereby preventing fluid spillage when the tool is withdrawn from the casing. The mud saver valve includes a mud saver spool having a slotted spool cage and being axially movable within a longitudinal bore in the main body of the tool, between an upper or open position in which fluid can flow out of the spool cage and into a discharge bore at the lower end of the main body, and a lower or closed position in which the lower end is seated against the exit bore to prevent flow therethrough. A check valve may be incorporated into the lower end of the mud saver spool. The fluid management tool also may incorporate a main seal and air bleed valve subassembly and a secondary suction seal and check valve subassembly.

A hydraulic control arrangement for a mobile work machine includes at least one hydraulic cylinder by means of which an operating tool can be moved. A direction control valve is provided for controlling the path of pressurized fluid between a pressure chamber of the cylinder, a pump, and a tank, as well as a safety valve inserted between the directional control valve and the pressure chamber of the cylinder to which pressure is applied during the lifting of the operating tool. The safety valve opens automatically when presssure is applied to the cylinder and is closed when no pressure is applied to the cylinder. The safety valve further operates so that it opens, automatically and independently of the pressure in the pressure chamber, during the lowering of the operating tool and / or during a float operating mode, selected by an operator.

A brake control apparatus for controlling brakes of a vehicle having wheels, the apparatus including a stopped-state detecting portion which detects, based on a speed of at least one of the wheels detected by at least one wheel-speed sensor, a stopped state of the vehicle; an operation-force limiting portion which limits, based on a detection of the stopped state of the vehicle by the stopped-state detecting portion, an operation force of at least one of the brakes, such that an upper limit of the operation force is an intermediate level of an operation-force range used when the stopped state is not detected; a sensor ignoring portion which ignores, when an electric voltage supplied from a power source to the at least one wheel-speed sensor is not higher than a reference value, the at least one wheel-speed sensor; a limitation canceling portion which cancels, when the sensor ignoring portion ignores the at least one wheel-speed sensor, a limitation of the operation force by the operation-force limiting portion; and a rapid-change restraining portion which restrains a rapid change of the operation force caused by a cancellation of the limitation of the operation force by the limitation canceling portion.

The present invention provides a method for a MTC group selecting a Packet Data Network Gateway (PGW) and a mobility management network element. After a MTC UE in the MTC group attaches for the first time, PGW information corresponding to the selected PGW is stored in a subscriber database; and when other MTC UEs in the MTC group attach, the PGW corresponding to the PGW information stored in the subscriber database is directly used as their own PGW. With the method of the present invention, it is guaranteed that the PGWs selected by multiple MTC UEs belonging to the same MTC group are the same PGW, thereby guaranteeing that the maximum flow and charging of each MTC group are effectively limited subsequently.

A busbar includes a first busbar component as a busbar body and a second busbar component connected thereto. The first busbar component is made of an electrically-conductive metal material having superior spring property. The first busbar component includes a male-terminal-connecting portion for clamping a male terminal of a device and a power input part provided upstream of the male-terminal-connecting portion. The second busbar component is made of an electrically-conductive metal material having electrical conductivity superior to that of the first busbar component. The second busbar component is connected to the first busbar component via a first section of the second busbar component in register with the power input part of the first busbar component and a second section of the second busbar component in register with a portion of the first busbar component, the portion being upstream of the male-terminal-connecting portion at which the current is divided.

An electric vacuum head for a vacuum cleaner has a housing, a cleaning device that can be driven by an electric motor disposed within the housing in a motor chamber, a vacuum mouth on the underside of the housing delimited by vacuum mouth edges, and a vacuum connector. The motor chamber has at least one air entry opening for entry of air to cool the electric motor, and at least one air exit opening. The air exit opening is disposed on the underside of the housing so that the cooling air that exits from the air exit opening during operation of the electric vacuum head enters into the vacuum mouth by way of at least one of the vacuum mouth edges.

Methods and devices are disclosed for providing therapeutic hypothermia using irrigation of the aerodigestive tract with cooled liquids. The disclosed method provides much more rapid therapeutic cooling to lower temperatures than could previously be achieved, thereby improving clinical outcomes. Novel cooling liquids and cooling devices are disclosed for carrying out the method. An external turbulent flow of cooling liquid may also be applied to the exterior of the head to further promote heat exchange. Multiple embodiments of devices are disclosed for performing rapid induction and maintenance of therapeutic hypothermia either in a hospital setting or in the field so that hypothermic treatment can be quickly instituted before significant tissue damage occurs. Methods are also disclosed for targeting brain cooling by irrigating the upper airway / aerodigestive tract, and more generalized cooling by irrigating the esophagus and / or stomach.

The invention discloses a multi-ion-field indoor air purifier. The multi-ion-field indoor air purifier comprises a power source, a suction opening, a filter, a plasma reactor, a suction device and an exhaust port. The plasma reactor comprises a plurality of pole plates which are arranged in a layering manner, and the positive electrodes and the negative electrodes of the pole plates are arranged in a staggered manner. The polarities of the vertically adjacent pole plates are opposite. After all sets of electrodes of the multi-ion-field low-temperature plasma reactor form ion field units, a plurality of ion fields are formed among the ion field units. Under the same electric power, the efficiency of the reactor is improved in a multiplied manner, and energy consumption is saved in a multiplied manner. An upper-suction and lower-exhaust air processing structure is adopted, the height of the machine type is more than 1,000 mm and is close to the suspension height of polluted air, the phenomenon of the air short circuit is avoided, and the indoor space is rapidly purified completely. An airflow channel of the multi-ion field low-temperature plasma reactor is designed to be of the structure vertically circulating with the multi-hole pole plates, and the circulation amount is large while blockage cannot happen. The airflow channel can be easily taken out to be cleaned and recycled, and the using cost is greatly reduced.

An internal combustion engine includes a working cylinder (2) including an inlet valve (6) and an adherent pneumatic inlet valve actuator (8), an outlet valve (7) and an adherent pneumatic outlet valve actuator (9), and a working piston (4), a compressor cylinder (3) including an inlet valve (10), an outlet valve (11), and a compressor piston (5) operated by the working piston (4), a compressed-air tank (14) connected to the compressor cylinder (3) via a first compressed-air conduit (15), and a second compressed-air conduit (16) that extends from the first compressed-air conduit (15), the first inlet valve actuator (8) and the outlet valve actuator (9) of the working cylinder (2) being connected to the second compressed-air conduit (16).

In a semiconductor device in which a switching element for allowing a current to flow to a load and a circuit for driving the switching element are formed on a common substrate, the switching element is formed of a DMOS transistor, and the circuit for driving the switching element includes an MOS transistor having a characteristic different from that of the DMOS transistor.

A control system for operating a refrigerator appliance is provided. The refrigerator has a variable damper, a variable speed fan, and a variable speed compressor. The damper position, evaporator fan speed, and compressor speed are determined through interacting feedback control loops based on the set point temperatures for the fresh food and freezer compartments as well as the measured temperatures in such compartments. The adjustment of these actuators can eliminate large temperature fluctuations and discontinuities in the air flow and improve the thermal performance and energy efficiency of the refrigerator.

A full body plethysmographic chamber includes a noninvasive photoplethysmographic sensor within the chamber. The noninvasive photoplethysmographic sensor is for mobile animals such as small rodents, namely rats and mice in the full body plethysmographic chamber and is useful in a laboratory research environment. The noninvasive photoplethysmographic sensor may be a neck clip or collar which provides an easily affixed attachment mechanism. The neck location will provide significant blood flow under all conditions and also offers inherent bite resistance to the sensor platform. The system of the present invention provides a commutator for the sensor wires for allowing untwisting of the system wires.

A valve installed in a blood vessel can be externally adjusted over a wide range of flow rates. Such a valve can be incorporated in an AV shunt or AV fistula to allow large flow during dialysis and small flow at all other times. The valve can be activated by finger pressure, hypodermic needle or by an electromagnetic field. The valve is shaped like a Venturi tube with round cross section and smooth diameter transition to minimize blood damage and clotting. Hemodynamic properties are further enhanced by keeping the part coming in contact with the blood a single continuous tubing.