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Multiplex amplification of short tandem repeat loci

A short tandem repeat, multiple amplification technology, applied in recombinant DNA technology, microbial assay/inspection, instrument, etc., can solve the problem of undeveloped materials or methods for multiple amplification of 13 or more STR loci, etc. , to save time

Inactive Publication Date: 2008-02-06
PROMEGA CORP
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In particular, no materials or methods have been developed for the multiplex amplification of 13 or more STR loci and for the identification of the 13 polymorphic STR loci in the CODIS database

Method used

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  • Multiplex amplification of short tandem repeat loci
  • Multiplex amplification of short tandem repeat loci
  • Multiplex amplification of short tandem repeat loci

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0131] Fluorescence detection of locus D3S1358 with ABI PRISM(R) 310 Genetic Analyzer, HUMTH01, D21S11, D18S51, HUMvWFA31, D8S1179, HUMTPOX, HUMFIBRA, D5S818, D7S820, D13S317, D16S539, and HUMCSF1PO multiple amplification of

[0132] In this example, each locus D3S1358, HUMTH01, D21S11, D18S51, HUMvWFA31, D8S1179, HUMTPOX, HUMFIBRA, D5S818, D7S820, D13S317, D16S539, and HUMCSF1PO of a DNA template was simultaneously amplified in one reaction tube. PCR amplification was performed in 25 μl 1×Gold ST*R buffer (50 mM KCl, 10 mM Tris-HCl (pH 8.3 at 25°C), 0.1% Triton X-100, 1.5 mM MgCl 2 , 160μg / ml BSA and 200μM each of dATP, dCTP, dGTP, and dTTP), with 1ng template and 3.25U AmpliTaq Gold TM DNA polymerase is carried out. The following amplification protocol was used in a GeneAmp PCR System 9600 (Perkin Elmer, Poster City, CA): 96°C for 12 minutes; then 10 cycles of 94°C for 30 seconds, ramp to 58°C in 68 seconds, hold for 30 seconds, Gradually ramp to 70°C within 50 seco...

Embodiment 2

[0138] Fluorescence detection of locus D3S1358 with ABI PRISM(R) 310 Genetic Analyzer, HUMTH01, D21S11, D18S51, G475, Amelogenin, HUMvWFA31, D8S1179, HUMTPOX, HUMFIBRA, D5S818, D7S820, D13S317, Multiplex amplification of D16S539, HUMCSF1PO and S159

[0139] In this example, each locus D3S1358, HUMTH01, D21S11, D18S51, G475, Amelogenin, HUMvWFA31, D8S1179, HUMTPOX, HUMFIBRA, D5S818, D7S820, D13S317, D16S539, HUMCSF1PO of a DNA template was simultaneously amplified in one reaction tube and S159. PCR amplification was performed in 25 μl 1×Gold ST*R buffer (50 mM KCl, 10 mM Tris-HCl (pH 8.3 at 25°C), 0.1% Triton X-100, 1.5 mM MgCl 2 , 160 μg / ml BSA and 200 μM each of dATP, dCTP, dGTP, and dTTP) with 1 ng template and 4 U AmpliTaq Gold TM DNA polymerase is carried out. The following amplification protocol was used in a GeneAmp PCR System 9600 (Perkin Elmer, Poster City, CA): 96°C for 12 minutes; then 10 cycles of 94°C for 30 seconds, ramp to 58°C in 68 seconds, hold for 30...

Embodiment 3

[0145] Fluorescence detection of locus D3S1358 with ABI PRISM(R) 377 DNA sequencer, HUMTH01, D21S11, D18S51, G475, Amelogenin, HUMvWFA31, D8S1179, HUMTPOX, HUMFIBRA, D5S818, D7S820, D13S317, Multiplex amplification of D16S539, HUMCSF1PO and S159

[0146] In this example, DNA samples were amplified as in Example 2. Amplified products were separated using an ABIPRISM(R) 377 DNA sequencer. This is with 0.2mm thick 5% Long Ranger TM Acrylamide (FMC BioProducts, Rockland, ME), 7M urea gels were performed. DNA samples were mixed with 1.5 μl of loading buffer (88.25% formamide, 4.1 mM EDTA, 15 mg / ml blue dextran) and 0.5 μl of internal lane size standard, denatured at 90°C for 2 min, and removed before loading Pre-chill on ice. Electrophoresis was performed using the manufacturer's GeneScan(R) pre-electrophoresis module (PRGS 36A-2400) and electrophoresis module (GS 36A-2400). The electrophoresis time is 3 hours and the effective filter A is used.

[0147] Figure 3A is a...

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Abstract

The present invention discloses methods and materials for simultaneously amplifying at least 13 loci of genomic DNA in a single multiplex reaction, and methods and materials for analyzing the products of such reactions. The present invention includes materials and methods for simultaneously amplifying at least 13 short tandem repeat loci, including specific materials and methods for analyzing 13 such loci specifically selected by the FBI Core loci used by the Combinatorial DNA Index System (CODIS) database.

Description

[0001] Cross References to Related Applications [0002] This application is a continuation of part of U.S. Patent Application Serial No. 08 / 632,575 (filing date April 15, 1996), the current U.S. Patent 5,843,660 (grant date December 1, 1998), and 08 / 632,575 is a 1994 September Continuation-in-Part of US Patent Application Serial No. 08 / 316,544 filed on March 30. These applications are incorporated herein by reference in their entirety. [0003] Statement of Federally Sponsored Research or Development [0004] none field of invention [0005] The present invention relates to the detection of genetic markers in genomic systems. In particular, the invention relates to the simultaneous amplification of a plurality of different polymorphic genetic loci using polymerase chain reaction or other amplification systems to determine in one reaction the alleles contained in each locus in the multiplex system. Background of the invention [0006] DNA typing is commonly used for pate...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12Q1/68G01N33/53C12N15/09C12Q1/6858C12Q1/6876G01N33/566G01N33/58
CPCC12Q1/6876C12Q1/6858C12Q2600/156C12Q2600/16C12Q2565/125C12Q2537/143C12Q2525/151
Inventor 詹姆斯·W·舒姆辛西娅·J·斯普雷彻
Owner PROMEGA CORP