Unlock instant, AI-driven research and patent intelligence for your innovation.

Energy-saving environment-friendly type china grass degumming process

An energy-saving and environmentally friendly ramie technology, applied in the textile field, can solve the problems of long scouring time, pollution of degumming wastewater, high energy consumption, etc., and achieve the effects of increasing scouring output, reducing chroma, and good fiber opening

Inactive Publication Date: 2009-06-17
湖南省纺织科学研究院有限责任公司
View PDF4 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] At present, my country's ramie degumming technology basically still uses the chemical degumming technology since the 1950s. The normal pressure degumming scouring time is 7 to 8 hours, and the pressure degumming scouring time is 4 to 5 hours. The scouring time is long, the energy consumption is high, and the degumming wastewater serious pollution

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] This example is a small test of atmospheric degumming using the present invention.

[0032] The process steps and parameters are as follows:

[0033] Put the raw hemp (with low colloid content) into a cage (2kg / cage); soak acid: put the raw hemp into the H with a concentration of 2g / L 2 SO 4 Soak in an aqueous solution at 50℃ for 2 hours; wash one piece in water; wash hemp with waste lye: put raw hemp into the scouring waste liquid, add 20g of activator JX-01, soak for 20min at 100℃; soak hemp in concentrated alkali :Put the raw hemp treated by the above process into the NaOH aqueous solution with a concentration of 40g / L, soak for 20min at 40℃; stacking: room temperature 4h; scouring: scouring aid ZL-0220g, water glass 80g, caustic soda 200g, 20kg of water, boiled for 2h at normal pressure; boiling water to wash hemp: put it in tap water and boil for 10min; knock hemp 7 times; first pickling: wash with 1g / L sulfuric acid aqueous solution for 5 minutes; rinse: use Wash with...

Embodiment 2

[0038] This example is a small test of atmospheric degumming using the present invention.

[0039] The process steps and parameters are as follows:

[0040] Put the raw hemp (high colloid content) in a cage (2kg / cage); soak acid: put the raw hemp into the H with a concentration of 3.5g / L 2 SO 4 Soak in an aqueous solution at 50°C for 2 hours; wash once with water; wash hemp with waste lye: Put raw hemp into the scouring waste liquid, add 160g of activator JX-01, soak for 30min at 80°C; soak hemp in concentrated alkali : Put the raw hemp processed by the above process into a NaOH aqueous solution with a concentration of 80g / L and soak for 40 minutes at 60°C; stacking: room temperature for 4 hours; scouring: scouring aid ZL-0240g, water glass 80g, 240g of caustic soda, 20kg of water, boiled at normal pressure for 3 hours; washing hemp in boiling water: put it in tap water and boil for 10 minutes; knock hemp 7 times; first pickling: wash with sulfuric acid aqueous solution with a con...

Embodiment 3

[0045] A hemp industry limited company uses the present invention to perform atmospheric degumming production.

[0046] The production process and parameters are as follows:

[0047] Put the raw hemp (with moderate gum content) in a cage (500kg / cage); soak acid: put the raw hemp into the H with a concentration of 3.5g / L 2 SO 4Soak in an aqueous solution at 55°C for 2 hours; wash once with water; wash hemp with waste lye: put raw hemp into the scouring waste liquid, add 25kg of activator JX-01, soak for 20 min at 100°C; soak hemp in concentrated alkali :Put the raw hemp processed by the above process into the NaOH aqueous solution with a concentration of 60g / L and soak for 30min at 50℃; stacking: 4 hours at room temperature; scouring: scouring aid ZL-0220kg, water glass 20kg, 60kg of caustic soda, 5000kg of water, boil at normal pressure for 3 hours; wash hemp in boiling water (put it in tap water and boil for 10 minutes; knock hemp 7 times; first pickling: wash with sulfuric acid ...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
concentrationaaaaaaaaaa
concentrationaaaaaaaaaa
concentrationaaaaaaaaaa
Login to View More

Abstract

The invention discloses an energy-saving and environment-friendly type rhea degum craft with short boiling time, which comprises the following steps: choosing boiling-out waste lye; adding into 1-8% activator JX-01 of raw flax weight; soaking for 20-40 min at 80-100 deg. c; putting into NaOH water solution with density at 40-80g / L; soaking for 20-40 min at 40-60 deg. c; dwelling for 2-6 h; filing cage; pickling; washing; scouring; washing; oiling; drying; finishing.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to the textile field, in particular to a ramie degumming process and supporting activators and scouring aids. Background technique [0002] At present, my country's ramie degumming technology basically still uses the chemical degumming technology since the 1950s. The scouring time for atmospheric degumming is 7-8 hours, and the pressure degumming scouring is 4-5 hours. The scouring time is long, the energy consumption is high, and the degumming wastewater serious pollution. This backward degumming technology has endangered the survival of my country's ramie textile industry and has reached the point where it must be changed. Summary of the invention [0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide an energy-saving and environment-friendly ramie degumming process with short scouring time, low steam consumption, low investment, reduced production cost, and ...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): D01C1/02
Inventor 任淳金永禄王宁亚成雄伟吴红
Owner 湖南省纺织科学研究院有限责任公司