Heat exchanger

A technology of heat exchangers and fins, which is applied in the field of heat exchangers, can solve the problems of light weight or miniaturization of heat exchangers, difficulty in checking leaks at joints, difficulty in bending with small curvature radii, etc., and achieves simple manufacturing technology, Excellent heat exchange performance, simplification of manufacturing technology or effect of manufacturing process

Active Publication Date: 2009-09-16
USUI KOKUSAI SANGYO KAISHA LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0011] However, in the pipe body of Patent Document 2 or 3, due to the presence of spiral or radial fin members, bending with a small radius of curvature is difficult during bending, and the volume increases, making it difficult to arrange under a narrow floor. or the back of the device, etc.
In addition, in Patent Document 4, there is a problem with the strength of each thin-plate fin. When forming the insertion through hole or when the pipe body is inserted through, the thin-plate fins are likely to be deformed or damaged, and it is necessary to be careful and labor-intensive.
In addition, using the mode of inserting the through-pipe main body into the thin-plate fin, it is quite difficult to bend and insert a single pipe main body. The U-shaped air pipe connects the ends of adjacent straight pipes, and the connection between the straight pipe and the U-shaped air pipe is fixed by welding or brazing.
However, due to thin plate fins or a three-dimensional shape, work such as welding or brazing is not easy, and it is also difficult to perform leak checks on the connection.
In addition, in the fin member formed by aluminum die-casting in Patent Document 5, since the fin member is thick, the weight reduction or miniaturization of the heat exchanger is limited, and its installation place and use are limited.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0098] Embodiment 1 in which the heat exchanger of the present invention is implemented as a fuel pipe arranged under the floor of an automobile is utilized Figure 1 to Figure 6 To describe it in detail, 1 is the main body of the meandering pipe, and a pair of meandering parts 11 and 12 are arranged to face each other with the insertion gap 17 of the fin member 5 separated therebetween. A plurality of straight pipe portions 2 arranged in parallel at intervals 16 and a bent portion 3 connecting the plurality of straight pipe portions 2 are formed. Furthermore, in the insertion gap 17 formed between the serpentine part 11 of the one group and the serpentine part 12 of the other group, the fin member 5 is inserted and disposed, and the fin member 5 is arranged on two opposite sides of the plurality of cooling fins 4 arranged in parallel. A plurality of rectangular engaging grooves 8 are provided at regular intervals on the end faces 6 and 7 , and a heat exchanger 10 is formed by...

Embodiment 2

[0113] In the above-mentioned embodiment 1, a metal pipe is bent to form a serpentine pipe main body 1 composed of a plurality of straight pipe parts 2, bent parts 3, and connecting pipes 13, etc., but in another different embodiment 2 Among them, the bent portion 3 and the connecting pipe 13 are formed by a U-shaped ventilation pipe, and a plurality of straight pipe portions 2 are formed by a single straight pipe. Furthermore, the plurality of straight pipe parts 2 are arranged at an opposing interval 16, and the straight pipe parts 2 are connected by the bent part 3, and connected to each other by brazing or welding to form a pair of meandering parts 11, 12, respectively. Furthermore, a pair of meandering parts 11 and 12 arranged to face each other are connected by a connecting pipe 13 with an insertion gap 17 of the fin member 5 interposed therebetween. In addition, in order to facilitate arrangement in the engaging groove 8, the straight pipe portion 2 is formed into an el...

Embodiment 3

[0117] In addition, in Embodiments 1 and 2, the fixing of the straight pipe portion 2 to the engaging groove 8 is performed by the clamping force between one serpentine portion 11 and the other serpentine portion 12, and the clamping and fixing force of the clip 18. of. In order to make the fixing between the straight pipe part 2 and the engaging groove 8 more firm, in embodiment 3, when it is arranged in the engaging groove 8, as Figure 8 As shown, the straight pipe portion 2 is formed in an elliptical shape, the short diameter portion of the ellipse is smaller than the width of the engagement groove 8 , and the long diameter portion of the ellipse is larger than the width of the engagement groove 8 . Furthermore, when the elliptical straight pipe part 2 is arranged in the engagement groove 8, as Figure 8 As shown, it is arranged so that the major diameter of the ellipse is located in the direction of the bottom of the engaging groove 8 and the opening. Moreover, since th...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides a heat exchanger, which is provided with a fin member, so that the thermal conductivity between the fin member and the main body of the serpentine tube is improved, and a heat exchanger with excellent heat exchange performance can be obtained cheaply through simple manufacturing technology and process . In addition, a compact heat exchanger can be formed, and it can be installed in a narrow space, etc., and a product with a high degree of freedom of arrangement can be obtained. The fin member (5) has a plurality of fins (4) arranged in parallel, and a plurality of engagement grooves (8) are provided on opposite end surfaces (6) (7) of the fin member (5). Separate the opposing intervals (16), arrange the plurality of straight pipe parts (2) in parallel in the engaging groove (8) for disposing the fin member (5), and use the bent part (3 ) connect the plurality of straight pipe parts (2), separate the insertion gap (17) of the fin member (5), arrange a pair of serpentine parts (11), (12) opposite to each other, pass through the connecting pipe (13), One serpentine part (11) and the other serpentine part (12) are connected to form a serpentine pipe main body (1). In the insertion gap (17) between one meandering part (11) and the other meandering part (12) of the meandering pipe main body (1), a fin member (5) is inserted and arranged, and the fin member (5) In the engagement groove (8) of one end surface (6) of ), the straight pipe portion (2) of one serpentine part (11) is arranged, and in the engagement groove (8) of the other end surface (7), A straight pipe part (2) is arranged to fix the other side of the meandering part (12).

Description

field of invention [0001] The present invention relates to fluid cooling pipes such as fuel pipes and oil pipes for automobiles and general industrial use, EGR gas cooling devices, air conditioners for adjusting the temperature and humidity of living spaces, and other heat exchangers. , a heat exchanger with excellent heat exchange performance can be obtained at low cost. Background technique [0002] So far, there are fluid cooling pipes such as fuel pipes and oil pipes for automobiles and general industries, EGR gas cooling devices, air conditioners for adjusting the temperature and humidity of living spaces, and other heat exchangers. For example, as shown in Patent Document 1, on the fuel pipe for automobiles, a fuel cooler having tanks such as cooling water, refrigerant for automobile air conditioners, or other refrigerant liquids is connected, and oil materials, etc. flowing in the fuel pipes are connected. Allow to cool. However, on diesel engines, etc., since the f...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): F28F1/32F25B39/00F28D1/047
Inventor 臼井正佳桥本康明林耕一石田重行小方哲夫天野长寿栗田浩二四元众
Owner USUI KOKUSAI SANGYO KAISHA LTD
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