Process of producing cardiac cell from interval leaf stem cell
A stem cell, stem cell differentiation technology, applied in the field of producing cardiomyocytes
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Embodiment 1
[0038] Isolation and culture of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs)
[0039] 1.1 Isolation and culture of porcine bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells
[0040] Porcine bone marrow mononuclear cells were isolated and purified according to the method disclosed by Haynesworth et al. (Haynesworth et al., (1992) Bone 13(1), 81-8). Briefly, three Lee-sung mini-pigs (Luh et al., (2000) Transplantation 69(10), 2019-2027) (30-45 kg ) to draw bone marrow fluid from the posterior iliac spine. After diluting with HBSS (Gibco) at a ratio of 1:1, put it into a 50 ml centrifuge tube containing 1.073 g / ml Ficoll solution (Amersham), and centrifuge at 2,000 rpm for 40 minutes at room temperature. The mononuclear cells located between the upper layer and the solution interface were collected, and washed twice with HBSS (Gibco) solution again. Afterwards, the cells were cultured in α-MEM matrix (Hyclone) supplemented with 20% fetal bovine serum (Gibco, Lot No.: 1149239), 100 units / ml o...
Embodiment 2
[0045] Induces bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells to differentiate into cardiomyocytes
[0046] 2.1 Differentiation of BMSCs into cardiomyocytes induced by ascorbic acid
[0047] The BMSCs (1×10 4 cells / cm2) were cultured in α-MEM (Hyclone) supplemented with 20% fetal bovine serum (FBS) for 2 days, after which the medium was replaced with 1'MEM (Hyclone) supplemented with 10% FBS ( Gibco), and cultivated in this I'MEM for 1 day, after that, various differentiation agents were added, including 5-azacytidine (3uM), ascorbic acid (1mM), dimethyl sulfoxide (0.5%), or vitamin A(10 -9 M), to induce myotube formation. After 4 weeks of culturing with the above-mentioned differentiating agents, the appearance of differentiated mesenchymal stem cells can be confirmed by the formation of myotubes in the cytoplasm. Cultured in 5-azacytidine (Fig. 1A) and ascorbic acid (Fig. For mesenchymal stem cells under 1B), the cell differentiation ratios are about 10% (5-15%) and 25% (20-35%)...
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