The invention discloses a planar bipolar ultra-broadband phased array antenna based on tight-coupling dipole subunits, and belongs to the technical field of electrocommunication, particularly ultra-broadband phased array antennas. Existing tight-coupling antenna array structures and feeder networks are improved, a grounding hole to the ground is introduced to each monopole of a dipole sub-antenna-unit, therefore, common-mode signal interference which influences the broadband antenna performance is eliminated, a necessary broadband Balun device in the existing tight-coupling antenna feeder networks is removed, and the defects are overcome that existing broadband phased array antennas are high in cost, not easily conformal and complex in manufacturing and cannot achieve the modularized function. The achieved novel planar tight-coupling bipolar ultra-broadband phased array antenna has the advantages of being high in index, broad in frequency band, miniaturized, easily conformal, simple instructure, capable of being assembled in a modularized mode, and can meet the requirements on a new generation of phased array antennas of the development of modern civil mobile communication systemsand military detection radar systems.