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Residual current circuit breaker

A leakage circuit breaker and circuit technology, which is applied to circuit devices, emergency protection circuit devices, electrical components, etc., can solve problems such as hindering the normal operation of the leakage test function, insufficient output circuit Is magnitude, etc. The effect of band width and avoiding misoperation

Active Publication Date: 2007-08-22
FUJI ELECTRIC FA COMPONENTS & SYST CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

This problem is that the magnitude of the output circuit Is fed from the secondary side of the zero-phase current transformer 3 to the leakage detection circuit 4 is insufficient (too small) to be smaller than the threshold value set by the leakage detection circuit 4, which hinders the normal function of the leakage test operate

Method used

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  • Residual current circuit breaker
  • Residual current circuit breaker
  • Residual current circuit breaker

Examples

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no. 1 example

[0057] 1 and 2 show a first embodiment of the invention. FIG. 1 is a circuit diagram showing a main circuit configuration of an earth leakage circuit breaker according to a first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a detailed circuit diagram showing an active filtering circuit included in the filtering and amplifying unit shown in FIG. 1 . In order to simplify the drawing, the input resistor for adjusting the amplification level shown in FIG. 7 is omitted.

[0058] In FIG. 2, in the circuit of the filtering and amplifying unit 10 having an operational amplifier 10a as an amplifying element, a multi-loop feedback type low-pass filter is formed. In this multi-loop feedback type low-pass filter, resistors R1 to R3 and capacitors C1 and C2 are added to the outside of the operational amplifier 10a as low-pass filter elements. Besides, on the side of the inverting input terminal of the operational amplifier 10a, a resistor R4, a capacitor C3, and an analog switch 10b ar...

no. 2 example

[0065] A detailed diagram of an active filter circuit comprised in a filter and amplify unit according to a second embodiment of the invention is shown in FIG. 3 . This embodiment corresponds to requirement 3. In this embodiment, the circuit of the aforementioned first embodiment is further improved to enhance the product reliability of the earth leakage circuit breaker. In the improved circuit, the passband width of the band-pass filter is expanded to prevent the allowable value of the test frequency variation from being smaller than the target value, the above-mentioned variation being caused by the characteristic variation of the circuit element or the temperature variation. Two combinations are provided in the circuit configuration shown in FIG. 3 , each combination includes a band-pass filter element and an analog switch connecting the band-pass filter element and the low-pass filter element during testing as shown in FIG. 2 . As described below, the two combinations are...

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Abstract

An electric leakage circuit breaker includes: a zero phase current mutual-inductor (3) detecting an electric leakage current of a multi-phase alternating circuit (1); an electric leakage detection circuit (4); a tripping apparatus (5) which turns off a contact of the alternating circuit (1) based on an output signal of the electric leakage detection circuit (4); a testing circuit feeding a testing current (It) for simulating electric leakage by turning on a testing switch (6a); a filtering and amplifying unit (10) provided between the zero phase current mutual-inductor (3) and the electric leakage detection circuit (4), and including an operation amplifier (10a) used as an amplifying member so as to amplify a secondary side output current (Is) of the zero phase current mutual-inductor (3) according to an amplifying level of a set value of a sensibility setting unit (11). In the electric leakage circuit breaker, an active filter circuit comprising the operation amplifier (10a) is contained in the filtering and amplifying unit (10). The active filter circuit is switched from a low-pass filter circuit to a band-pass circuit during testing so as to remove noise and offset components which result testing faults.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a leakage circuit breaker used to detect leakage in a power distribution system, so as to prevent leakage accidents before they occur, in particular to a leakage circuit breaker provided with a test circuit for determining the function of leakage tripping. Background technique [0002] It is well known that an earth leakage circuit breaker is provided with a test circuit for confirming the operation of the earth leakage tripping function (see Patent Document 1, for example). FIG. 4 is a block diagram of the circuit disclosed in Patent Document 1, which shows an example circuit of the relevant earth leakage circuit breaker provided with the test circuit. [0003] In FIG. 4, reference numerals 1, 2, and 3 respectively denote a three-phase alternating current (AC) circuit, a main circuit switch contact device for switching the AC circuit 1, and detecting the current in the AC circuit 1 by using the AC circuit 1 as a main w...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H01H83/14H01H83/04
CPCH02H3/335A61F2/04A61F2/14A61F2/148
Inventor 工藤高裕佐佐木昭治高桥康弘
Owner FUJI ELECTRIC FA COMPONENTS & SYST CO LTD