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Tibet kobresia seed germination processing method

A treatment method and seed technology, which is applied in the field of agriculture and animal husbandry, can solve the problems of inconsistency and unresolved Kobresia seed germination treatment technology and unqualified treatment technology

Inactive Publication Date: 2007-10-31
NORTHWEST A & F UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The above research results on the germination of Kobresia forage seeds are not consistent, and the treatment technology is not up to standard. Generally, the problems of Kobresia seed germination treatment technology and low germination rate have not been solved.

Method used

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  • Tibet kobresia seed germination processing method

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Embodiment 1

[0058] Embodiment 1: the germination of Tibetan Kobresia grandiflora seed

[0059] The seeds of Kobresia grandis in late wax ripening stage harvested from mid-August to early September in Langkazi, Shannan, Tibet, at this time, the color of the seeds is light millet color, and the water content is 39% to 46%. Naturally store in sacks or cloth bags for 30 days at normal temperature (20°C-35°C). After taking it out, it was buried in wet sand at 0-4°C for 14 days, and dried in the sun at room temperature. Spread the seeds on the concrete floor and rub them lightly with your feet. Disinfect the seeds by immersing them in 0.1% mercuric chloride for 3-4 minutes; then treat them with sodium hydroxide solution (solution concentration: 20g / L-40g / L) for 3 hours, and then rinse them with sterile water repeatedly. After treating the germination bed with 0.2% potassium nitrate solution, place 10×10 Kobresia grandis seeds evenly and neatly in a square formation, and pre-cool at 5-10°C for...

Embodiment 2

[0061] Embodiment 2: the germination of Tibetan dwarf Kobresia seeds

[0062] The mature Kobresia dwarf seeds harvested from mid-August to early September in Dangxiong, Tibet, at this time, the color of the seeds is light millet, and the water content is 36-45%. Naturally store in sacks or cloth bags for 30 days at normal temperature (20°C-35°C). After taking it out, it was buried in wet sand at 0-4°C for 14 days, and dried in the sun at room temperature. Spread the seeds on the concrete floor and rub them lightly with your feet. Disinfect the seeds by immersing them in 0.1% mercuric chloride for 3-4 minutes; then treat them with sodium hydroxide solution (solution concentration: 20g / L-40g / L) for 3 hours, and then rinse them with sterile water repeatedly. After treating the germination bed with 0.2% potassium nitrate solution, place 10×10 Kobresia grandis seeds evenly and neatly in a square formation, and pre-cool at 5-10°C for 7 days; move them into an artificial climate bo...

Embodiment 3

[0064] Embodiment 3: the germination of Kobresia alpine seed in Tibet

[0065] The mature Kobresia alpina seeds harvested from mid-August to early September in Nagqu, Tibet, at this time are millet-colored and have a water content of 35-44%. Naturally store in sacks or cloth bags for 30 days at normal temperature (20°C-35°C). After taking it out, it was buried in wet sand at 0-4°C for 14 days, and dried in the sun at room temperature. Spread the seeds on the concrete floor and rub them lightly with your feet. Disinfect the seeds by immersing them in 0.1% mercuric chloride for 3-4 minutes; then treat them with sodium hydroxide solution (solution concentration: 20g / L-40g / L) for 3 hours, and then rinse them with sterile water repeatedly. After treating the germination bed with 0.2% potassium nitrate solution, put 10×10 Kobresia grandis seeds evenly and neatly in a square array, and pre-cool at 5-10°C for 7 days; move them into an artificial climate box for cultivation, and the ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a disposing method of germinated seed of Tibetan wormwood seed, which comprises the following steps: harvesting the wormwood seed with moisture at 35-47% between pre-ripe and ripe stage; using mercury chloride to soak seed; disposing the seed through sodium hydroxide for four times; adopting clean culture dish as germinating bed; placing the wormwood seed in the germinating bed at square array shape evenly; detecting at the beginning under 5-10 deg. c; freezing 7d; transmitting the seed in the artificial weather box to seed; detecting the germinating potential; disposing the seed with germinating rate over 80%; restoring the plant of Tibetan grass; building ecological manufacturing and animal husbandry.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of agriculture and animal husbandry, in particular to the germination treatment technology of Tibetan Kobresia seeds Background technique [0002] There are more than 70 species of Kobresia Sp. in the world. In the revised classification of Kobresia plants, 36 species and 1 subspecies have been confirmed in Tibet (Zhang Shuren, 2004). Kobresia plants are mostly the constructive or dominant species in alpine meadows. It has the characteristics of soft grass and rich nutrition, and is loved by all kinds of livestock. Kobresia is a cold, mesomorphic perennial herbaceous plant of Cyperaceae, which is an important plant species for controlling soil erosion on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (Yang Yongchang, 1976; Zhou Xingmin, 1982). Its good growth plays an important role in maintaining the ecological balance of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. It is the material basis for the development of animal husbandry...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01C1/00A01C1/02
Inventor 呼天明王佺珍苗彦军徐雅梅
Owner NORTHWEST A & F UNIV