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Energy conservation environmental protection heavy oil dispensing machine

An energy-saving and environmentally friendly heavy oil technology, which is applied in mechanical equipment, gas/liquid distribution and storage, pipeline systems, etc., can solve the problems that emulsified heavy oil cannot be effectively promoted, emulsified heavy oil is not very common, and the calorific value of emulsified heavy oil is reduced, so as to achieve saving Effects of heavy fuel oil consumption, improvement of competitiveness, and reduction of emissions

Inactive Publication Date: 2008-01-30
TAIWAN WOLMO +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0032] 3. Problems in the promotion of emulsified heavy oil
[0034] 3.1 Physical properties of emulsified heavy oil
However, although it is feasible to add emulsifiers to emulsified heavy oil in order to delay the demulsification phenomenon and even maintain it for a long time, the matching ratio of oil and water may not be able to adapt to each individual due to the intensive mass production process. individual cases, therefore, it remains difficult to achieve full applicability
[0038] 3.2 The calorific value reduction of emulsified heavy oil
[0041] Since the combustion conditions changed suddenly after switching to emulsified heavy oil, the original heavy oil burner or heavy oil engine needed to be refitted or adjusted. The formulations of emulsified heavy oil are also different. When operators want to use emulsified heavy oil with specific components provided by specific manufacturers, they may need to adjust the heavy oil burner or heavy oil engine to suit the model according to the characteristics of the emulsified heavy oil prepared. Emulsified heavy oil, such a situation, as if the source of heavy oil is monopolized by an oligopoly, will cause great psychological obstacles to the industry, which is another important reason why emulsified heavy oil cannot be effectively promoted

Method used

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  • Energy conservation environmental protection heavy oil dispensing machine

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0081] Embodiment 1: Preparation process of environmental protection heavy oil additive

[0082] a. Before operation, first inject compound heavy oil emulsifier FS-2 into TK-3, inject clean water into TK-2, and inject heavy oil into TK-1, or close BV0, open BV1 and BV2 directly by The external heavy oil storage tank introduces heated heavy oil;

[0083] b. Open the clean water output valves BV19, BV11, BV14, BV12, BV13, and GV3

[0084]c. Turn on the cooling water delivery pump P-5 to allow the cooling water to flow through the shaft seal cooling pipeline 14 and enter the shaft seal cooling cabin of the oil homogenizer HR-900 through the cock valve CK3 to cool the shaft seal, and then pass through the cock valve CK4 And the filter FT1 returns to the clean water storage tank TK-2; the cooling water also enters the shaft seal cooling cabin of the oil homogenizer HR-3000 via the pipeline 13 through the cock valve CK1 to cool the shaft seal, and then circulates The valve CK2 and...

Embodiment 2

[0089] Example 2: Energy-saving and environment-friendly heavy oil preparation process

[0090] a. Open ball valves BV0 (or BV1), BV2, BV4, BV5, BV6, BV7, BV8 and gate valves GV1 and GV2;

[0091] b. Start the heavy oil delivery pump P-1, oil homogenizer HR-3000, and environmental protection heavy oil additive delivery pump P-4, and start to mix heavy oil and environmental protection heavy oil additive FDA-200 at a ratio of 70-80%: 20-30% The ratio is sent to the oil homogenizer HR-3000 to start blending the energy-saving and environment-friendly heavy oil, and enters the energy-saving and environment-friendly heavy oil storage tank TK-5 along the pipeline 19. When the liquid level of the energy-saving and environment-friendly heavy oil reaches the preset point of the liquid level detector LS4, The electric heater EH2 starts and continues to heat up to heat the energy-saving and environment-friendly heavy oil to 90-100°C, ready to be used by the burner or internal combustion e...

Embodiment 3

[0092] Embodiment 3: fuel oil supply process

[0093] a. Turn on BV17, BV18 ​​and GV5;

[0094] b. Turn the three-way valve 3WV to the position where the pipelines 21 and 22 are connected, and the pipelines 21 and 02 are interrupted

[0095] c. Start the fuel oil transfer pump P-6 to send the energy-saving and environment-friendly heavy oil to the burner FBN or the internal combustion engine, and the combustion system starts to use the energy-saving and environment-friendly heavy oil.

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Abstract

The invention relates to an energy-conversation environment-protective heavy oil blender, in particular to a blender that can directly on line blend energy-conversation environment-protective heavy oil group components. The invention comprises a blending unit used for blending environment-protective heavy oil additive, a blending unit for blending environment- protective heavy oil, an cooling unit helping to cool an oil viscolizer shaft seal, a fuel oil supplying unit, a center switching control disc to control the working of the units, and a group of emulsified heavy oils blending unit that can be selected. The designs can facilitate the operator on line real time to blend energy-conversation environment-protective heavy oil suitable for personal use with proper doping proportion without adding additional storage and transportation facilities, and to optimize the burning effect of heavy oil with comparatively high independency, thus effectively enhancing competency and economic efficiency.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of heavy oil blending, in particular to an energy-saving and environmentally friendly heavy oil blending machine that allows users to blend energy-saving and environmentally friendly heavy oil or emulsified heavy oil suitable for their own use online without refitting combustion equipment. To achieve the goal of self-sufficiency, thereby increasing the incentives for users to use heavy oil more efficiently. Background technique [0002] Heavy fuel oil, also known as heavy fuel oil, has been widely used in the industry due to its high calorific value, relatively cheap price, and relatively safe storage. It is used as the main fuel for boiler burner (Fuel Burner) and heavy oil internal combustion engine (Internal Combustion Engine) in power generation industry and marine transportation industry. However, due to the high viscosity, high impurity, and high sulfur content of heavy oil, the transportation and act...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): F17D3/01F17D3/12
Inventor 张伟民
Owner TAIWAN WOLMO
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