Consumer waste reutilization method

A technology for domestic garbage and garbage, applied in the field of domestic garbage recycling and utilization, can solve the problems of energy consumption, exudate pollution, high operating cost of incineration facilities, and achieve the effect of low treatment cost

Inactive Publication Date: 2008-09-10
BEIJING HENGYECUN S&T
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] The materials and energy contained in domestic waste can be recovered and utilized in an appropriate way. Due to the complex composition of domestic waste, such as food waste, plastic, metal, glass, ceramics, dust, etc., according to the existing technology, different components Different recycling methods are required. Therefore, there is still a lack of a feasible recycling technology for domestic waste with complex components. Basically, landfill and incineration are used for disposal. These disposal methods have difficulties to overcome. For example, for landfill treatment, a large amou

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  • Consumer waste reutilization method

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Embodiment Construction

[0021] see figure 1 , the present clear domestic waste recycling method comprises the following steps:

[0022] (1) Sorting, sorting out large recyclable materials and other materials;

[0023] (2) Magnetic separation, to separate magnetic materials such as iron blocks;

[0024] (3) crushing, crushing the sorted garbage materials to a particle size suitable for subsequent processing;

[0025] (4) winnowing, separating heavy material and light material;

[0026] (5) crushing of heavy materials;

[0027] (6) secondary magnetic separation of heavy materials;

[0028] (7) Recycling of heavy materials after magnetic separation;

[0029] (8) Crushing of light materials;

[0030] (9) Biogas treatment of light materials;

[0031] (10) biogas storage;

[0032] (11) Screening of biogas sludge;

[0033] (12) Incineration treatment of biogas sludge oversize;

[0034] (13) Recycling of biogas sludge undersize.

[0035] In step (1), manual sorting can be used for sorting, or appr...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a recycling method for living garbage which comprises the steps: (1) separating: recoverable materials of big blocks and other materials are sorted out; (2) magnetic separation: magnetic materials like an iron block, etc., are separated; (3) cracking: the garbage materials after being separated are cracked to a granularity that is suitable for a subsequent treatment; (4) air separation: heavy materials and light materials are separated; (5) cracking of the heavy materials; (6) secondary magnetic separation of the heavy materials; (7) recycling of the heavy materials after magnetic separation; (8) cracking of the light materials; (9) firedamp treatment of the light materials; (10) firedamp storage; (11) screening of the firedamp mud; (12) burning treatment of the matters on the screen of the firedamp mud screen and (13) recycling of the matters under the screen of the firedamp mud screen, etc. The recycling method is mainly used for treating the living garbage and can better make use of the materials and energies in the garbage to simplify the treatment process and reduce the treatment cost and the pollution to environment.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for recycling and utilizing domestic garbage, which belongs to the technical field of environmental protection. Background technique [0002] The materials and energy contained in domestic waste can be recovered and utilized in an appropriate way. Due to the complex composition of domestic waste, such as food waste, plastic, metal, glass, ceramics, dust, etc., according to the existing technology, different components Different recycling methods are required. Therefore, there is still a lack of a feasible recycling technology for domestic waste with complex components. Basically, landfill and incineration are used for disposal. These disposal methods have difficulties to overcome. For example, for landfill treatment, a large amount of landfill site needs to be occupied, and there is a risk of pollution such as seepage. At present, it is difficult to find suitable landfill sites for many large and medium-sized cities; f...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B09B3/00B09B5/00
CPCY02W30/20
Inventor 王丽
Owner BEIJING HENGYECUN S&T
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