Exit opened for escape using explosion

Abstract

The invention relates to a method for opening a vehicle for escape by explosion. An escape outlet is formed by using an explosion bolt to open the escape doors of large vehicles like a bus, an electric car and a track vehicle. The explosion bolt is electrically ignited and exploded; the upper end of an escape door inclines outwards to form a slope surface for an escaper to slide down and fall on the ground; the quantities and the widths of the escape doors are enough to ensure the people of the whole vehicle to safely escape without plugging and trampling. The back window and the clearstory of the small vehicle are used as the escape outlets which can obtain more escape time when falling into the water specially. The vehicle escape door and the vehicle escape window are applicable for the situation that the original normal door and window can not be opened when an emergency happens and are also applicable for simultaneously opening the escape door and window when the normal door and window can be opened, thus being capable of quickening the escape. The escape method has fast speed to open the escape outlet; the escape door is broad enough, thus being beneficial to grasping the escape chance which disappears instantly and ensuring successful escape.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for escaping a vehicle, in particular to a method for opening an escape exit of a vehicle with an explosion. technical background [0002] Often in an emergency, the car door cannot be opened due to deformation or other reasons, the car falls into the water, the door cannot be opened due to the pressure of the water, the closed car window is hit with a hammer, and the glass is difficult to break, a fire breaks out in the car, and the fire spreads Rapid, difficult evacuation of personnel, vehicles fell into the water, the water is about to submerge, how to quickly escape the water and fire, to find a new escape exit has become an important issue. Invention patent CN200480041327.8 "Emergency Escape Device for Rail Vehicles" In order to solve the vehicle escape, an emergency exit door is installed in the front of the vehicle, but this only escape door is installed at one end of the vehicle, and more than 100 passengers in...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Often in an emergency, the car door cannot be opened due to deformation or other reasons, the car falls into the water, the door cannot be opened due to the pressure of the water, the closed car window is hit with a hammer, and the glass is difficult to break, a fire breaks out in the car, and the fire spreads Rapid and rapid evacuation of personnel is difficult, the car falls into the water, and the water is about to sink. How to quickly escape the water and fire and find a new escape exit has become an important issue.

Invention patent CN200480041327.8 "Emergency Escape Device for Rail Vehicles" In order to solve the vehicle escape, an emergency exit door is installed in the front of the vehicle, but this only escape door is installed at one end of the vehicle, and more than 100 passengers in emergency If you want to escape along this place, you will inevitably scramble for the first to cause congestion and stampede; the escape door is only 600 mm wide, which can accommodate one person through, and the evacuation speed of passengers is extremely slow, which will aggravate the congestion and stampede; from opening the door, installing and fixing the movable connecting plate to the exit The door, the folded ladder, and the installation of the ladder lost valuable escape time in this process; the ladder is narrow and has no handrails, so you can’t move forward upright, you can only climb on the ladder and descend backwards, and the escape speed will be very slow

If the burning fireworks flood the entire carriage, and the occupants in the car are instantly choked by thick smoke, it is difficult to find a tool to remove the pins. With tools, it will take a lot of money to pull out 8 tiny pins in an environment where you can’t see clearly. For quite a long time, the fire will burn violently in less than a minute, or even dozens of seconds, if you pull out the pin for a long time, you will miss the best time to escape

[0004] It can be seen from the above that many escapers gather at one end of the carriage, the escape exit specification does not match the number of escapees in the carriage, it is too narrow, or the escape method and facilities are too time-consuming to operate, and the best escape time is fleeting, the above technical solution eventually lead to escape failure

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